多発性硬化症の成人の間での運動トレーニングの効果:更新された処方ガイドラインを参考にする体系的なレビューのためのプロトコル
Louise Declerck1, Kathleen Martin Ginis2, Amy Latimer Cheung3
1Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. ldecle2@uic.edu.
Systematic reviews
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
このシステマティック・レビューは,ランダム化制御試験 (RCT) を分析することによって,多発性硬化症 (MS) の運動ガイドラインを更新します. この発見は,MS患者の健康と生活の質を改善するための運動トレーニングを促進します.
科学分野:
- 神経学 神経学とは
- リハビリテーション医学 リハビリテーション医学
- 運動科学は運動科学である.
背景:
- 運動トレーニングは,多発性硬化症 (MS) の個人に安全で有益です.
- 過去10年間にランダム化対照試験 (RCT) の大幅な増加は,MSに対する運動ガイドラインの更新を必要としています.
- このシステマティック・レビューは,MS管理の実践のための,証拠に基づいた勧告を提供することを目的としています.
研究 の 目的:
- MSの成人の運動訓練に関する文献を体系的にレビューする.
- MSの様々なアウトカムを改善するために最適な運動の種類と量を評価する.
- 軽度,中度,または重度のMS障害を持つ個人の運動ガイドラインの更新を参考にするために.
主な方法:
- プロトコルはPRISMA-Pのガイドラインに従っており,PROSPERO (CRD42025628825) に登録されています.
- MS患者に対する慢性運動介入に関するRCTの含有;他の疾患または定性データの除外.
- 8つのデータベースを体系的に検索し,ダブルスクリーニング,データ抽出,定性合成,研究品質の評価 (TESTEX) とバイアスのリスク (RoB 2) を行います.
- GRADEのガイドラインを使用して評価された証拠の確実性.
主要な成果:
- このセクションは,研究が系統的レビューのためのプロトコルであり,結果はまだ利用できていないため,適用されません.
- このレビューでは,さまざまな運動介入がフィットネス,バイオマーカー,身体機能および認知機能,MS症状,生活の質,および日常活動への参加に及ぼす影響に関する証拠をまとめます.
- 分析では,MSにおけるさまざまなレベルの障害に対する運動の影響を考慮します.
結論:
- 集められた証拠は,多発性硬化症 (MS) の運動ガイドラインを更新するために決定的に重要です.
- 更新されたガイドラインは,多発性硬化症患者,介護者,医療従事者に対する明確な情報を提供します.
- 常規のMSケアにエビデンスに基づいた運動プログラムの導入が容易になります.
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