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高齢者の間でアルゴリズムに関連したデジタル依存症:健康的な高齢化のためのメカニズムと公衆衛生上の影響
Zhaoxue Li1, Xiaoyong Yu1,2,3, Kan Tian1,2,3
1School of Elderly Care Services and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Frontiers in public health
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
アルゴリズムによる誘導メカニズムは,60歳以上の中国人成人のデジタル依存症に大きく貢献しています. インタラクティブと好ましいインセンティブが最も強いリンクを示し,デジタル識字性とガバナンスへの必要性を強調しました.
科学分野:
- ゲロントロジーはゲロントロジーの学科です.
- デジタル・ヘルス・デジタル・ヘルス
- 人とコンピュータの相互作用です.
背景:
- デジタル依存症は,特に高齢者の間で,懸念が高まっている.
- デジタル依存症におけるアルゴリズム誘導メカニズムの役割を理解することは,この集団にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- アルゴリズム誘導メカニズムと60歳以上の中国人成人のデジタル依存症の関連性を調査する.
- この集団におけるデジタル依存症に寄与する特定のアルゴリズムの次元を特定する.
主な方法:
- 中国のデジタルプラットフォームの高齢ユーザー367人を対象とした横断調査.
- 携帯電話中毒指数 (MPAI) を使用してデジタル中毒を評価しました.
- 4つのアルゴリズムインダクション次元 (16項目スケール) を利用しました: 優先,インタラクティブ,ステージゴール,カスタマイズされた推奨. 多数の線形回帰が行われ,共変数を制御した.
主要な成果:
- デジタル依存症の高い流行が観察され,参加者の77.11%が中等またはより高いスコアを獲得しました.
- 4つのアルゴリズムの次元はすべて,デジタル依存症と正に関連していた (p <0.01).
- インタラクティブなインセンティブ (β=0.343) と好ましいインセンティブ (β=0.227) が最も強い関連性を示した.
結論:
- アルゴリズムによる誘導は,高齢者のデジタル機器の使用からインマーシブ依存への移行に寄与しています.
- 分析的枠組み"アルゴリズムの駆動 - 心理的補償 - 構造的制約 - 行動強化"が導入されました.
- 健康的なデジタルエイジングを促進するために,連携したアルゴリズムガバナンスとデジタルリテラシーイニシアチブが推奨されています.
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