私たちは,どんな再生可能エネルギーの未来を目指すべきでしょうか? 再生可能エネルギーのユートピアを,SFと規範的なエネルギー倫理を通して評価する
Nynke van Uffelen1, Daniel Wuebben2, Giovanni Frigo3
1Faculty Technology, Policy and Management, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Jaffalaan 5, Delft, 2600 GA Delft, Netherlands.
Energy, sustainability and society
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
この研究は,再生可能エネルギーの未来を批判的に評価し,エネルギー豊かさとエネルギー充足度を対照的にしています. それは,倫理的で公正なエネルギー移行のための十分性に関するより明確な政策を提唱し,豊富な注意を払うことを勧告しています.
科学分野:
- エネルギー倫理 エネルギー倫理
- サイエンス・フィクション・研究 サイエンス・フィクション研究
- 持続可能性政策 持続可能性政策
背景:
- エネルギーと持続可能性のビジョンにおける規範的仮定を検証する.
- 将来のエネルギーシステムの社会技術的な想像力を批判的に評価する.
- エネルギー・フューチャーにおける倫理的考察の暗黙の性質を強調する.
研究 の 目的:
- サイエンス・フィクションとエネルギー倫理を用いて,再生可能エネルギーの未来の競合するビジョンを評価する.
- エネルギー充足とエネルギー充足を区別する枠組みを導入する.
- 倫理的視点とSFを通して,それぞれのビジョンの倫理的メリットとデメリットを特定する.
主な方法:
- エネルギーの豊富性と充足性を区別する概念的枠組みの開発.
- エネルギーの将来のビジョンのための人気SFテキストの分析.
- 規範的なエネルギー倫理の視点の適用 (エネルギー正義,美徳倫理,技術の批判的理論).
主要な成果:
- エネルギー豊かさのビジョンは,動機付けであると同時に,倫理的なリスク:技術的幻想,エネルギー正義の無視,過剰,そして疎外.
- エネルギー充足のビジョンは,豊かさの落とし穴を回避することを目指していますが,公衆の受け入れや,ニーズと欲求を定義する上で課題に直面しています.
- 豊かさと十分性のパラダイムには,重大な倫理的および実践的な複雑性があります.
結論:
- 政策と技術における再生可能エネルギーの豊富な無批判な採用に批判的に疑問を投げかけます.
- エネルギー効率の曖昧さと文脈依存性を直接に対処することを提唱する.
- エネルギー政策における規範的仮定,特に充足と充足の関係について,明示的な関与を促す.
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