東京の中心部で赤ん坊を育てる母親の孤独感とその決定因子

Emilie Louise Akiko Matsumoto-Takahashi^1,2, Yuko Matsuoka³, Toshiko Eto¹

¹Division of Global Health, Graduate School of Public Health, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.

JMA journal

|February 12, 2026

まとめ

東京の母親の孤独は,健康の不良,保育の欠如,社会的支援の欠如と関連しています. 諮問ネットワークを強化し,保育園の利用を促進することで,母親の精神的幸福度が向上する.

科学分野:

生後期の精神保健について
社会流行病学社会流行病学とは
心理的福祉心理的幸福について

背景:

自殺は,産後1年以内に日本の女性の主要な死因です.
産後の母親の精神的健康は,標的を絞った介入を必要とする重要な公衆衛生問題である.

研究の目的:

東京の中心部で赤ちゃんを産む母親の孤独感を分析する.
孤独感に関連する要因を特定し,母親の精神衛生戦略を伝えるために.

主な方法:

東京都セタガヤ区の104人の母親にアンケート調査が行われました.
カリフォルニア大学ロサンゼルス校 (UCLA) の孤独度尺度バージョン3 (UCLA-LS3-J) の日本語版が使用されました.
構造化方程式モデリング (SEM) は,孤独感と母/乳児の特徴との関連性を分析した.

主要な成果:

24.0%の母親は中等から高い孤独感を報告した (UCLA-LS3-Jスコア>40).
孤独感は,独立して,健康状態の悪化,保育園/幼稚園の非利用,利用可能な相談リソースの減少と関連付けられました.
健康が悪いと感じている母親は,保育施設を利用していないし,社会的サポートが不足している母親は,孤独感が著しく高いと報告しています.

結論:

社会的相談ネットワークを強化するための介入は,都市環境における母親の孤独を効果的に減らすことができます.
母親の精神的健康を支援するために,保育園や幼稚園の利用を促進することが推奨されています.
これらの要因に対処することは,東京中心部の母親の精神的幸福を改善するために不可欠です.

キーワード:

日本日本日本日本日本.東京都東京都東京都東京都東京都 UCLAの孤独感のスケール孤独感孤独感孤独感妊婦の健康について

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