FDM3Dプリンティングの臨床応用,外科および外傷学:体系的なレビュー
Kristián Chrz1, Jan Bruthans2,3, Jan Ptáčník1
11st Surgical Department, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Annals of biomedical engineering
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
フューズドデポジションモデリング (FDM) 3Dプリントは,手術とトラウマトロジーの計画,トレーニング,およびデバイス開発のための汎用的なツールです. その費用対効果と使いやすさは,標準化が必要ですが,臨床統合をサポートします.
科学分野:
- バイオメディカルエンジニアリング
- 外科技術とは外科技術のことです.
- アディティブ製造 アディティブ製造
背景:
- 溶融沉積モデリング (FDM) 3Dプリントは,医療アプリケーションのためにますます探索されています.
- 外科および外傷学におけるその可能性は,体系的なレビューを必要とします.
研究 の 目的:
- 手術とトラウマトロジーにおけるFDM3Dプリントの臨床的および実験的応用を要約する.
- 主要な適用分野と限界を特定する.
主な方法:
- PRISMA 2020のガイドラインに従って,体系的な文献検索を行います.
- 2020年1月から2025年3月までの英語の記事をPubMed,Scopus,Web of Scienceに掲載する.
- 3人の独立審査員によるデータ抽出.
主要な成果:
- 35件の研究は,入場基準を満たし,手術計画/器具,トレーニング/シミュレーション,生体材料/組織工学,デバイス開発,技術比較の5つの応用領域を特定しました.
- FDMプリントは,手術前ビジュアライゼーション,教育モデリング,患者特有のツールプロトタイピングの有効性を実証しました.
- 方法論の異質性と,研究間の直接比較が限られていることを報告する.
結論:
- FDM 3Dプリントは,外科分野における多用途かつアクセシブルなツールです.
- その費用対効果,使いやすさ,そして材料の利用可能性は,臨床的および教育的採用を好む.
- 広範な臨床統合のために,さらなる標準化と検証が不可欠です.
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