視野の捉え方と介護者-代理人-子どものコミュニケーション態度合意を調査する 幼少期の stammering に関する
Katie L Winters1, Courtney T Byrd2
1Department of Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
PloS one
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
吃音する小児のコミュニケーション態度に関する介護者・子との合意は,視点を捉える能力ではなく,話し方・言語能力と関連している. 早期の介入は,家族が口がきいたことを公然と話し合うのに役立ちます.
科学分野:
- 子どもの発達 子供の発達 子供の発達
- 言語言語病理学 言語言語病理学 言語言語病理学 言語言語病理学
- ソーシャル・コグニションとは
背景:
- 幼児期は,話し方,言語,社会的認知の発達にとって重要な時期です.
- 吃音する子供は,この期間中に早期のコミュニケーション態度を発達させる.
- 視点の捉え方を含む社会的認知は,コミュニケーションにとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 吃音する幼い子供の社会的認知 (認知的および感情的な視点の捉え方) を調べる.
- 視点の捉え方が,介護者・子どもの合意によるコミュニケーションの態度に影響を及ぼすかどうかを調べる.
- この関係におけるスピーチと言語の能力を説明するために.
主な方法:
- 111人のうなずく子 (3~6歳) とその介護者が参加しました.
- 子どもたちは,KiddyCAT,視点の課題,スピーチ/言語の評価を完了しました.
- 介護者は,適応されたKiddyCATを完了し,再帰を用いて合意が計算され,分析されました.
主要な成果:
- 感情的な視点の捉え方は,知覚的な捉え方よりも,うなずく子どものほうが一般的でした.
- 介護者-子供のKiddyCATの合意は (0.56-0.85) 様々でした.
- より高いスピーチと言語のスコアは,より大きな介護者-子供の合意を予測した; 視点を取ることはしなかった.
結論:
- 吃音する子供は,変化する視点の捉え方を示し,感情的な能力が生まれます.
- コミュニケーションの態度に関する介護者-子供の合意は,話し方と言語の発達と関連しています.
- 臨床医は,家族との間で口吃に関するオープンで中立的な議論を奨励すべきである.
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