介護老人ホームのスタッフのためのレジリエンススケールの開発と検証
Sung Ok Chang1, Eun Young Kim2
1College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
International journal of older people nursing
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
介護老人ホームスタッフの回復力を測定するために新しいスケールが開発され,職場のユニークなストレス要因に対処しました. このツールは,これらの不可欠な労働者の心理的リソースを評価し,強化するのに役立ちます.
科学分野:
- ゲロントロジーはゲロントロジーの学科です.
- 介護科学 介護科学とは
- 心理学 心理学とは
背景:
- 介護老人ホームのスタッフは,大きな感情的,身体的なストレスに直面しています.
- 既存のレジリエンス・スケールは,介護施設の環境の独特の要求,例えば人材不足や終末期ケアなどに特異的ではない.
- 介護老人ホームのスタッフに合わせたレジリエンス・スケールが必要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 特別に介護老人ホームのスタッフのための回復力スケールを開発し,検証する.
- この集団のレジリエンスを測定するためのサイコメトリック的に健全な楽器を作成する.
主な方法:
- スケール開発はDeVellisのガイドラインに従って,26項目から始まり,21項目まで精製されました.
- 韓国のソウルにある302人の老人ホームスタッフから収集したデータです.
- 検証および信頼性を検証するために,探索的および確認的因子分析が使用されました.
主要な成果:
- 4つの要素で構成された17項目のスケールが完成しました:感情的自己規制と自己効率性;介護を通して意味と個人的な成長;サポート探求と意味に基づいた対処;および職業的成長指向.
- このスケールはモデルに適しており,強い内部一致性 (α=0.88),CD-RISCとの有意な相関性 (r=0.68) を示した.
結論:
- 検証されたスケールは,介護施設の慣行に関する文脈特有のものです.
- このツールは,介護老人ホームスタッフの心理的リソースを評価し,強化するために使用できます.
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