妊活におけるデジタルツイン,助産生殖技術と妊娠:体系的なレビュー
Alexandre Vallée1, Gaby Moawad2, Anis Feki3
1Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, France.
Reproductive biomedicine online
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
デジタルツインは,生育力,助産生殖技術 (ART),妊娠のためのパーソナライズされたシミュレーションを提供しています. 有望ではあるが,生殖医学における臨床使用は,現在限定的で理論的であり,さらなる開発が必要である.
科学分野:
- 生殖医学は,生殖器医学である.
- コンピュータ生物学 コンピュータ生物学
- メディカルシミュレーションのメディカルシミュレーション
背景:
- デジタルツインは,生物学的システムの仮想表現であり,生殖医学で牽引力を獲得しています.
- パーソナライズされたシミュレーションの機会を提示し,不妊治療と妊娠結果を向上させます.
- 現在のアプリケーションは,さまざまな用途で分散され,制限されています.
研究 の 目的:
- 妊活,人工生殖技術 (ART),妊娠におけるデジタルツインに関する証拠を体系的に検討する.
- 生殖ケアにおけるデジタルツインの現在の応用,成果,課題,および将来の展望を特定する.
- この分野における臨床実施のためのデジタルツイン技術の準備度を評価する.
主な方法:
- 2025年7月まで,PubMed,EMBASE,Scopus,IEEE Xploreで体系的な文献検索が行われました.
- デジタルツインをヒトやin-silicoモデルの生育,ART,妊娠に適用した研究も含まれています.
- 8つのオリジナル研究と9つのメカニズム/コンセプトワークを分析した.
主要な成果:
- アプリケーションには,胚選択,IVFモデリング,胎盤生理学,妊娠薬理動力学,産内モニタリングが含まれています.
- ほとんどの研究は予測/記述,静的/バッチカップリング,早期検証段階でした.
- バイアスのリスクは中等から高い;デジタルツインの基準を厳格に満たした研究は2つしかありませんでした.
結論:
- デジタルツインは,パーソナライズされた生殖医療のための大きな可能性を秘めている.
- しかし,生殖医学におけるそれらの臨床的有用性は,現在,主に理論的である.
- モデリングの精度,データ統合,および倫理的な考慮の進歩は,将来の臨床採用に不可欠です.
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