統合失調症における聴覚幻覚管理のためのマインドフルネスベースのグループ療法:ランダム化制御試験
Shuixian Yang1, Wenqing Zhou1, Yingying Qin2
1The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Journal of psychiatric research
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
マインドフルネスベースの聴覚幻覚管理 (MBAHM) は,統合失調症患者の聴覚幻覚,不安,うつ病を大幅に軽減しました. このアプローチは,有望な補完的な治療を提供することで,彼らの生活の質も向上させました.
科学分野:
- 精神科医は精神病を患っている.
- 臨床心理学の臨床心理学について
- 神経科学は神経科学である.
背景:
- 聴覚幻覚は,統合失調症患者の50〜70%で主要な症状であり,生活の質に深刻な影響を与えます.
- 現在,統合失調症のマルチモダルの治療法では,聴覚幻覚の管理に限られた効果があります.
研究 の 目的:
- マインドフルネスベースの聴覚幻覚管理 (MBAHM) の聴覚幻覚,不安,うつ,統合失調症患者の生活の質に対する効果を評価する.
- MBAHMが統合失調症の症状管理の有効な補完療法として機能するかどうかを判断する.
主な方法:
- 80人の統合失調症患者が参加したランダム化対照試験で,MBAHMグループ (n=40) または対照グループ (n=40) に割り当てられました.
- MBAHMグループは8週間の介入 (週2回2時間) を受け,対照群は通常のケアを受けた.
- 評価には,聴覚幻覚,不安,うつ,およびベースラインおよび介入後の生活の質が含まれていました.
主要な成果:
- MBAHMグループは,ベースラインと対照群と比較して,聴覚幻覚,不安,うつ病の統計的に有意な減少を示しました (p <0.001).
- MBAHMグループでは,生活の質の有意な改善が観察されました.
- 相関分析は,幻覚の重度の低下,不安やうつ病の減少,生活の質の向上との関連性を明らかにした.
結論:
- マインドフルネスベースの聴覚幻覚管理 (MBAHM) は,統合失調症の効果的な補完療法としての可能性を示しています.
- MBAHMは,統合失調症患者の全般的な健康状態を改善し,聴覚幻覚,不安,うつ病などの主要な症状を軽減することができます.
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