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サウジアラビアの理学療法士の腰痛に対するマニュアルセラピーの利用パターンと認知された有効性:全国的な横断的な研究
Yahya M Zubayni1, Saad A Alhammad2, Faris A Alodaibi2
1Rehabilitation Research Chair, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, 11433, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Scientific reports
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
マニュアルセラピー (MT) は,腰痛 (LBP) のためのサウジアラビアの理学療法士によって広く使用されています. MTトレーニングの増加は,より高い利用率と認識された有効性に関連しており,LBP管理における専門教育の重要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 理学療法による理学療法です.
- 運動器系障害 運動器系障害
- リハビリテーション医学 リハビリテーション医学
背景:
- 腰痛 (LBP) は,世界的な障害の主な原因です.
- マニュアル療法 (MT) はLBPの一般的な治療法ですが,その適用は異なります.
- サウジアラビアの理学療法士によるLBPに対するMT使用に関する国内データも限られている.
研究 の 目的:
- サウジアラビアの理学療法士の間でLBPのためのMT利用の全国的なパターンを調査する.
- 頻繁に使用されるMT技術を特定するために.
- MTの認識された効果と使用頻度に影響を与える教育および職業上の要因を評価する.
主な方法:
- 2025年1月から3月まで全国の横断調査が行われました.
- オンラインのアンケートは,LBP.管理を担当するサウジアラビアのライセンスのある理学療法士に配布されました.
- データ分析には,記述的統計,チ2テスト,相関,およびロジスティック回帰が含まれていました.
主要な成果:
- 調査対象の理学療法士のほとんどは,LBPに対するMTを使用しています (89%は時々,20%は定期的に).
- MTは,回答者の87.9%によって重要と考えられており,半数以上がその有用性を≥6/10.と評価しています.
- より大きなMTトレーニング被曝は,MTの利用率と認識された有効性 (p<0.001) の増加と有意に相関していました.
結論:
- サウジアラビアの理学療法士は,LBP管理のために手動療法が普及しており,肯定的に認識されています.
- 訓練への曝露は,MTの利用と認識された有効性に影響を与える重要な要因であるようです.
- 発見は,サウジアラビアの理学療法士のための将来の教育戦略を情報化することができます.
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