患者が大事:デジタル化とAIの時代における病理学に関するラウンドテーブルディスカッション
Frederik Deman1,2, Heleen Lauwers3, Glenn Broeckx3
1PA2, Department of Pathology, Ziekenhuis Aan de Stroom (ZAS), Antwerp, Belgium. Frederik.deman@zas.be.
Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
|February 12, 2026
まとめ
患者擁護団体は,がん診断のためのデジタル病理学 (DP) の人工知能 (AI) を支持しています. 臨床検証,多様なデータ,人工知能の導入に対する人間の監督を優先し,明確なコミュニケーションと共有された意思決定ツールに重点を置いています.
科学分野:
- 腫瘍学におけるデジタル病理学と人工知能.
- ヘルスケア技術の採用に関する患者の視点.
背景:
- デジタル病理学 (DP) と人工知能 (AI) は,がん診断の潜在的進歩を提供します.
- 病理学におけるAIの導入に関する患者および公衆の見解は,大部分が文書化されていない.
研究 の 目的:
- 癌診断におけるDPとAIの実施に関する患者代表の見解を探求する.
- 病理学におけるAIに関連する患者の期待と懸念を理解する.
主な方法:
- 調節されたラウンドテーブルディスカッションは,フランドルの6人のがん患者擁護者と共に行われました.
- 議論は記録され,書き換えられ,反射的なテーマ分析を用いて分析されました.
主要な成果:
- 患者代表は,一般的に病理学におけるAIを支持し,臨床検証と多様なデータセットの必要性を強調した.
- 人工知能に対する信頼は,病理学者が最終的な責任と堅固な品質保証を維持することに依存していた.
- 懸念事項には,保険会社によるデータの悪用の可能性があり,完全なアルゴリズムの透明性よりも明確な専門的な監督が優先されます.
結論:
- 患者代表は,倫理的考慮と患者の優先順位が考慮されている限り,病理学におけるAIを支持しています.
- 重要な期待は,人間とAIの連携,データガバナンス,監査能力,コミュニケーションの改善などです.
- 患者の洞察は,病理学におけるAIの開発と実装を,ユーザーのニーズと整合させる上で極めて重要です.
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