ポルトガルにおける猫の腫瘍学のマッピング: 国民的な特徴付け

Paula Brilhante-Simões^1,2,3, Ricardo Lopes^2,3,4, Leonor Delgado^1,2,5

¹INNO Veterinary Laboratories, R. Cândido de Sousa 15, 4710-300 Braga, Portugal.

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

|February 13, 2026

まとめ

猫の悪性腫瘍,特に乳がんと皮膚がんは,ポルトガルでは一般的です. 高齢の雌猫が最も影響を受け,早期生検とスクリーニングの必要性を強調しています.

科学分野:

獣医学病理学獣医学病理学について
腫瘍学腫瘍学
エピデミオロジーエピデミオロジー

背景:

猫の新生病は,ペットの健康に重大な懸念をもたらしています.
獣医腫瘍学的監視のために,国家立体病理学的データを理解することは極めて重要です.

研究の目的:

ポルトガルにおける5年間の猫の腫瘍のヒト病理学症例を分析するために.
猫における一般的な腫瘍の種類,位置,および生物学的行動を特定する.

主な方法:

1904年のヒト組織病理学で確認されたネコの腫瘍の遡及的分析.
生物学的行動,解剖学的位置,および人口統計によって分類されたデータ.
品種,地理,年齢,性との関連に関する統計分析.

主要な成果:

悪性腫瘍が優勢 (77.4%),乳腺 (44.8%) と皮膚/軟組織 (42.4%) が最も一般的であった.
乳がん,線維がん,状細胞がん,マスト細胞腫瘍は,頻繁に発生する悪性腫瘍でした.
高齢の猫と雌猫は,悪性腫瘍,特に乳腺腫瘍に罹患しやすい傾向がありました.

結論:

猫の悪性腫瘍はポルトガルで多く見られ,主に乳腺と皮膚の部位に影響を及ぼします.
高齢猫の早期生検,雌猫の乳腺スクリーニングを推奨しています.
猫の腫瘍パターンのレジストリ監視の継続を提唱する.

キーワード:

ポルトガルの猫たち.癌の監視癌の監視癌の監視エピデミオロジーエピデミオロジーヒストパトロジー histopathology ヒストパトロジー histopathology ヒストパトロジー histopathology ヒストパトロジー獣医病理学獣医病理学について

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