国際的な食品廃棄物取引のネットワークダイナミクス:COVID-19の混乱からの証拠
Navid Mohammadi1, Mehrdad Maghsoudi2
1College of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Current research in food science
|February 13, 2026
まとめ
世界的な食品廃棄物管理貿易は,新興経済国が新しい同盟を結ぶことで,COVID-19以降の9%の減少を記録しました. これは,サプライチェーンの再調整と貿易ブロックの再編成を示し,循環経済戦略に影響を与えています.
科学分野:
- 環境経済学 環境経済学
- 国際貿易 国際貿易
- サプライチェーンマネジメント (サプライチェーンマネジメント)
背景:
- 世界的な食品廃棄物管理は,持続可能性にとって極めて重要です.
- COVID-19のパンデミックは,国際貿易パターンを大幅に混乱させた.
- 貿易のシフトを理解することは,レジリエントな食糧システムにとって不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 世界的な食品廃棄物管理の貿易パターンを,COVID-19のパンデミック前後分析する.
- ネットワーク分析を用いて,国際貿易関係の構造的変化を検証する.
- 政策立案者に対して,堅実な食品廃棄物管理戦略に関する洞察を提供すること.
主な方法:
- 2015年から2024年までの世界銀行の輸出データを活用した.
- 貿易分析のための構築された,指向された,加重されたネットワーク.
- 適用された中心性メトリックとコミュニティ検出アルゴリズム.
主要な成果:
- パンデミック後の平均貿易量の9%の減少が観察され,サプライチェーンの再調整を示しています.
- 貿易におけるアメリカとヨーロッパ諸国の支配が継続していることを確認した.
- インドやブラジルのような新興経済を特定し,新たな戦略的同盟を結んだ.
- 貿易ブロックの再編を検知し,明確な新興経済のクラスターを設けました.
結論:
- 世界的な食品廃棄物管理貿易は,パンデミック後の構造的再編成を経験しました.
- 障害にもかかわらず,コアネットワークの完全性は維持されました.
- 発見は,レジリエントな食糧システムと循環経済の枠組みの開発を支援しています.
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