人工知能の準備と,新卒看護師における影響要因:横断的な研究
Qianqian Yang1,2, Min Zhao3, Linlin Yang4
1Liaocheng People's Hospital, Medical School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Frontiers in medicine
|February 13, 2026
まとめ
新卒看護師は,人工知能 (AI) に適度な準備ができていることを示しています. 認知された使いやすさ,AIの予備訓練,AIの認識は,臨床実務におけるAI採用への準備に大きく影響する.
科学分野:
- 介護情報学 介護情報学
- 医療における人工知能
- 技術の採用 技術の採用
背景:
- 新規の資格を持つ看護師は,医療における先進技術の統合に不可欠です.
- 人工知能 (AI) への準備の理解は,効果的な実施に不可欠です.
- テクノロジーの受け入れモデルは,AIの採用を評価するための枠組みを提供し,臨床看護の文脈に適応する必要があります.
研究 の 目的:
- 新たに資格を取得した看護師の人工知能 (AI) の準備を調査する.
- 認識された障壁を含むAIの準備状態に影響を与える要因を特定する.
- 介護実務におけるAI採用のための技術受容モデルを拡張する.
主な方法:
- 4つの高等病院の329人の新卒看護師を対象に横断調査を実施しました.
- データ収集は,AIの準備度,有用性,使いやすさ,障壁に対する検証されたスケールを用いて行われました.
- 統計的分析には,SPSS 27.0.0.を使用した記述的統計,相関,および複数の線形回帰が含まれていました.
主要な成果:
- 新卒看護師は,AIに対する適度な準備が示された (M=9.85,SD=1.97).
- AIの準備の有意な予測要因には,知覚された使いやすさ (β=0.211,p=0.006),AIの以前のトレーニング (β=0.23,p<0.001),AIの認識 (β=0.201,p=0.018) が含まれていた.
- 認知された障壁は (例えば,AI知識の欠如,限られたコンピュータスキルなど) 広く知られていても,回帰分析における準備度を有意に予測することはなかった.
結論:
- 新しい資格を持つ看護師のAIの準備は,使用の簡単さ,事前のトレーニング,そして意識が重要なものと認識され,多要素です.
- 知識のギャップや限られたコンピュータスキルなどの実用的な課題に取り組むことは不可欠です.
- AIトレーニングの強化,システムの使いやすさの改善,適切なサポートの提供は,看護におけるAIの採用を強化するために必要である.
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