市民が抗生物質耐性についてどう考えているかを理解する: 6つの中所得国における審議投票®
Marc Mendelson1,2, Alice Siu3, Louise Gough1
1The Trinity Challenge, Master's Lodge, Trinity College, Cambridge, CB2 1TQ, UK.
Wellcome open research
|February 13, 2026
まとめ
審議的な世論調査を通じたコミュニティの関与は,抗菌剤耐性 (AMR) 政策に対する公衆の理解と支持を大幅に高めました. この方法は,重要なAMR緩和戦略に対する公衆の支持を得るために不可欠です.
科学分野:
- 公共衛生は公衆衛生である.
- 保健政策 保健政策 保健政策
- 社会科学 社会科学とは
背景:
- 抗菌剤耐性 (AMR) は,政策,イノベーション,および緩和のためのコミュニティ行動を必要とする世界的なパンデミックです.
- 公衆の認識と優先順位を把握することは,効果的なAMR戦略の鍵です.
研究 の 目的:
- 抗菌剤耐性 (AMR) に関する市民の理解と政策の優先順位を評価する.
- 抗菌剤耐性に関する国連総会のハイレベル会合で議論された潜在的な政策に対する公衆の支持を探求する.
主な方法:
- 審議的な民主的理論に基づく方法であるDeliberative Polling®を6つの中所得国において利用しました.
- ランダムに2419人の参加者を審議またはコントロールグループに分け,情報拡散と促進された議論を伴う.
主要な成果:
- 審議により,提案されたAMR政策の4分の3以上に対する支持が著しく増加し,知識と政治的効果が向上しました.
- 感染症予防の提案は,世界的に最も高い支持を得ました; 食品生産における抗生物質のアクセスと使用については,地域による変動が観察されました.
結論:
- 審議的な投票は,AMRのような複雑な健康問題に対する大規模なコミュニティの関与のための効果的なツールです.
- この方法論は,AMR緩和措置の制定に不可欠な政策に関する公衆の見解に関する貴重な洞察を提供します.
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