否定的な感情的反応と国家的な自尊心を,自己評価とうつ病症状の関係におけるメディエーターとして検討する
Prashasti Jain1, Simran Bharol1, Bhavana Arya1
1Department of Psychology, Manipal University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Annals of neurosciences
|February 13, 2026
まとめ
高いコア自己評価 (CSE) の若い成人は,うつ病の症状を少なく経験する. これは,自尊心を高め,ネガティブな感情的反応性を減らし,CSEを強調することによって達成されます.
科学分野:
- 心理学 心理学とは
- メンタルヘルス研究 メンタルヘルス研究
- 若年成人の発達について
背景:
- 鬱病は,病気と障害の主要な世界的な原因であり,特に発達上の移行と心理的社会的要求のために若い成人に影響を及ぼします.
- 自己評価のようなディスペッショナルな要因がうつ病に関連している一方で,文脈的要因 (自尊心,感情的反応性) の相互作用と,若年成人におけるディスペッショナルな要因との相互作用は,まだ十分に研究されていない.
研究 の 目的:
- 若い成人のうつ症状の予測因子として,コア自己評価 (CSE),状態自己評価 (SSE),およびネガティブな感情的反応性 (ER-N) を調査する.
- CSEとうつ病症状の関係におけるSSEとER-Nの媒介的な役割を評価する.
主な方法:
- 18~25歳の438人の参加者を評価した.
- CSE,SSE,ER-N,およびうつ病症状の関係を調べるためにピアソン相関係数を利用しました.
- SSEとER-Nを通じてCSEがうつ症状に及ぼす間接的な影響を評価するために,メディエーション分析を実施しました.
主要な成果:
- CSEとSSEの間のポジティブな関連性が見つかりました.
- CSE,SSE,ER-Nとうつ症状の間の否定的な相関を特定しました.
- 高いCSEが直接的・間接的にうつ症状の減少と関連していることが実証され,SSEはER-Nよりも強力な仲介者として浮上しています.
結論:
- ポジティブなコア自己評価 (CSE) は,自尊心を高め,若い成人の否定的な感情的反応の管理に役立ちます.
- 高いCSEは,自尊心を高め,ネガティブな感情的反応を最小限に抑えることで,うつ病を軽減します.
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