子宮頸がんのスクリーニングが陽性であったため,追加の診断手続きを受ける女性における同時うつ病および不安症
Irena Ilic1, Goran Babic2, Sandra Sipetic Grujicic3
1Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
PloS one
|February 13, 2026
まとめ
子宮頸がんのスクリーニングによる心理社会的負担は高い. 診断手順の後,うつ病と不安が増加し,心配,居住,中絶歴,鎮静剤の使用が重要な予測要因となりました.
科学分野:
- 婦人科 婦人科について
- 腫瘍学 腫瘍学
- 精神科医は精神病を患っている.
背景:
- 子宮頸がんのスクリーニングは,心理的社会的苦痛を引き起こす可能性があります.
- 異常なパプスミアの後の追加の診断手順は必要ですが,患者の負担を増やす可能性があります.
- この研究では,これらの処置を受ける女性におけるうつ病と不安の共存を調査しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 子宮頸がんの追加の診断手順の前および後の女性における同時うつ病および不安症の流行および予測要因を調査する.
- 子宮頸がんの診断作業の心理的社会的影響を理解する.
主な方法:
- 繰り返し測定する見通しの観察研究.
- 異常なパップスクリーニング結果を持つ172人の女性を対象とした.
- 多変数ロジスティック回帰により,同時にうつ病と不安の予測要因が特定されました.
主要な成果:
- 同時うつ病/不安症の罹患率は,診断前の34.3%から診断後の46.5%に増加した (P <0.05).
- 診断の前に心配は重要な予測要因でした.
- 都市居住,中絶歴,鎮静剤の使用は,診断後の同時うつ病/不安を予測した.
結論:
- 同時期にうつ病と不安は,子宮頸がんの診断手順の間に非常に一般的です.
- 特定の危険因子はうつ病/不安症と関連していますが,研究設計のため因果関係を確立することは困難です.
- 介入の指針として,因果関係を確立するさらなる研究が必要である.
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