ビジネスマン主導の村のガバナンス: 農村の集団的経済発展のための実行可能な道?
Yuyuan Yi1, Furong Chen2, Lulu Yuan1
1Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing, China.
PloS one
|February 13, 2026
まとめ
中国のビジネスマン主導の村のガバナンス (BVG) は,特にリーダーが経営経験を持つ場合,農村の集団的収入を高める. このガバナンスモデルは,必ずしも危機を引き起こすことなく,草の根の信頼を高めます.
科学分野:
- 農村ガバナンス 地方ガバナンス
- 公共行政は,公共行政というものです.
- 経済社会学 経済社会学
背景:
- ビジネスマン主導の村のガバナンス (BVG) は,中国の農村地域で増加している傾向です.
- 農村の集団経済と統治の有効性への影響が議論されています.
研究 の 目的:
- 農村の集団所得に対するBVGの影響を調査する.
- この効果における村の秘書背景 (事業主対自営業者) の役割を探求する.
- 村の幹部への信頼を含む,仲介および調節要因を分析する.
主な方法:
- 中国15省 (2021-2023) のマイクロ調査データを活用した.
- 農村の集団所得に対するBVGの影響を評価するために回帰分析を使用しました.
- 媒介および緩和効果のためのメカニズム分析を実施しました.
主要な成果:
- BVGは,農村の集団的収入を大幅に増加させます.
- 事業主としての背景を持つ村の秘書は,自営業経験を持つ人よりも強いポジティブな効果を示しています.
- 政府のプロジェクト支援と農村部の起業が,部分的に収入の増加を媒介している.
- クランのネットワークは,効果を大幅に緩和しないが,正式な民主的な協議は,効果を否定的に緩和する.
- 事業主としての経歴は,自営業経験とは異なり,農家の村部の幹部への信頼を高めます.
結論:
- BVGは,農村の集団経済に肯定的な影響を及ぼし,草の根の信頼を強化することができます.
- 村の秘書の背景は,経済的成果と信頼に大きな影響を与えます.
- 正式な民主的な協議は,BVGの有効性を妨げる可能性があります.
- 発見は,村の幹部選出とガバナンス戦略の最適化のための洞察を提供します.
関連する概念動画
Mean free path and Mean free time
5.3K
Consider the gas molecules in a cylinder. They move in a random motion as they collide with each other and change speed and direction. The average of all the path lengths between collisions is known as the "mean free path."
5.3K
Path Between Thermodynamics States
4.1K
Consider the two thermodynamic processes involving an ideal gas that are represented by paths AC and ABC in Figure 1:
4.1K
Interference: Path Lengths
2.2K
Consider two sources of sound, that may or may not be in phase, emitting waves at a single frequency, and consider the frequencies to be the same.
Two special sources may be considered when they are in phase. This can be easily achieved by feeding the two sources from the same source. An example would be synchronizing the two speakers by feeding them with the same source, such as the sound waves produced by a tuning fork. This setup ensures that the two sources have the same frequency and are...
Two special sources may be considered when they are in phase. This can be easily achieved by feeding the two sources from the same source. An example would be synchronizing the two speakers by feeding them with the same source, such as the sound waves produced by a tuning fork. This setup ensures that the two sources have the same frequency and are...
2.2K
Behavior of Gas Molecules: Molecular Diffusion, Mean Free Path, and Effusion
31.4K
Although gaseous molecules travel at tremendous speeds (hundreds of meters per second), they collide with other gaseous molecules and travel in many different directions before reaching the desired target. At room temperature, a gaseous molecule will experience billions of collisions per second. The mean free path is the average distance a molecule travels between collisions. The mean free path increases with decreasing pressure; in general, the mean free path for a gaseous molecule will be...
31.4K
Sustainable Development
15.2K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
15.2K
Physical Principles Governing Gas Exchange
4.0K
Gas behavior plays a vital role in understanding bodily processes such as external and internal respiration. External respiration involves the diffusion of oxygen into the blood and carbon dioxide out of it in the lungs. In contrast, internal respiration happens in body tissues, where these gases move in opposite directions.
Gas Laws Governing Respiration
The behavior of gases is guided by Dalton's Law of partial pressures and Henry's Law.
Dalton's Law asserts that the total...
Gas Laws Governing Respiration
The behavior of gases is guided by Dalton's Law of partial pressures and Henry's Law.
Dalton's Law asserts that the total...
4.0K


