医療物流におけるプロセスマイニングの応用:体系的な文献レビュープロトコル
Luca Murazzano1,2,3,4, Paolo Landa5,2,3,6, Mohammad Ghafourian Nasiri1,2,3,6
1Département d'opérations et systèmes de décision, Université Laval, Québec City, Quebec, Canada.
BMJ open
|February 13, 2026
まとめ
この体系的レビューは,医療物流におけるプロセスマイニングを調査し,運用効率とリソース利用への影響を分析します. 発見は,介護の提供のワークフローの改善を導きます.
科学分野:
- ヘルスケア・オペレーション・リサーチ・ヘルスケア・オペレーション研究
- 医療におけるデータサイエンス
- ロジスティック・マネジメント・マネジメント ロジスティック・マネジメント
背景:
- 医療の物流は,リソースの調整とインフラストラクチャの管理を含む,迅速かつ効率的なケア提供に不可欠です.
- プロセスマイニングは,患者の輸送,在庫管理,スケジューリングを含む複雑なヘルスケアロジスティックワークフローに関するデータ主導の洞察を提供します.
- 医療の物流の最適化は,患者の治療成果と運用効率の改善に不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 医療物流におけるプロセスマイニングの適用に関する既存の証拠を体系的にレビューし,統合する.
- 運用効率,資源利用,サービス提供などの主要パフォーマンス指標に対するプロセスマイニングの影響を評価する.
- 医療の物流環境におけるプロセスマイニングの実施に関連する課題と限界を特定する.
主な方法:
- 1999年以降,複数のデータベース (MEDLINE,Embase,Google Scholar,Web of Science,ABI/Inform) を包括的に体系的に検索した.
- 医療物流におけるプロセスマイニングに焦点を当てた多様な研究タイプ (観察研究,ケースレポート,会議論文,メタ分析) を含める.
- ミックスメソッド評価ツールを用いてデータ抽出と品質評価を行い,その後,ナラティブ・シンセシスとテーマ分析を行います.
主要な成果:
- このレビューでは,プロセスマイニングが,医療における物流効率,追跡可能性,資源利用,持続可能性にどのように影響するかに関する調査結果をまとめます.
- 分析は,データ主導の洞察を通じて,ワークフローの最適化と潜在的なコスト削減の改善をカバーします.
- 医療物流における一般的な実装課題,データ統合の問題,および現在のプロセスマイニング技術の限界を特定する.
結論:
- プロセスマイニングは,データ主導の最適化を通じてヘルスケアロジスティクスを強化する大きな可能性を秘めています.
- エビデンス・シンセシスは,運用効率と資源管理を改善するためにプロセスマイニングを適用するためのベストプラクティスを情報化します.
- 実施の障壁に対処し,ヘルスケア特有の物流上の課題に対するテクニックを洗練するために,さらなる研究が必要になる可能性があります.
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