妄想と幻覚を伴う人生について,統合失調症患者の反省:現象学的研究
Sevda Uzun1, Çiçek Ediz2,3, Mehmed Burak Erdaş4
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kırsehir Ahi Evran University, Kırsehir, Türkiye.
Annals of general psychiatry
|February 14, 2026
まとめ
この研究では,統合失調症患者の妄想や幻覚の体験を調査した. 発見は,重大な心理的,身体的,社会的負担を明らかにし,調整されたサポートと対処戦略の必要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 精神医学とメンタルヘルス
- 質的研究方法 質的研究方法
- 統合失調症スペクトル障害 統合失調症スペクトル障害
背景:
- 統合失調症における妄想と幻覚の第一人称での説明は限られている.
- 主観的な経験の現象学的探求の必要性.
研究 の 目的:
- 統合失調症患者の妄想や幻覚の第一人称体験を検証する.
- これらの症状に関連する主観的な影響と対処メカニズムを理解する.
主な方法:
- 半構造化された深部インタビューを用いた記述的現象学的研究.
- トルコのコミュニティメンタルヘルスセンターから統合失調症の14人が参加しました.
- COREQのガイドラインを遵守し,Colaizziの7段階の方法を使用して分析したデータです.
主要な成果:
- 4つのコアテーマが特定されました:効果,トリガー,日常生活への影響,対処戦略.
- 10つのサブテーマは,経験の心理的,身体的,社会的側面を詳細に説明しています.
- 対応資源と社会的支援の見方における変動が指摘された.
結論:
- 妄想や幻覚は,かなりの心理的,身体的,社会的負担を課します.
- 心理教育や家族のサポートを含む,人材に合わせた心理社会的な介入は極めて重要です.
- コミュニティのメンタルヘルスイニシアチブは,対処,社会参加,感情の調節を強化することに焦点を当てるべきです.
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