深夜シフトワークと生理周期の成果との関連:JACSISとJASTISデータを用いた全国的な横断研究
Yuya Tanaka1, Yoshifumi Kasuga1, Yoshihiko Hosokawa2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
|February 14, 2026
まとめ
妊娠中の深夜シフト労働は,流産やその他の合併症のリスクが高いと関連しています. 母親の健康管理カードは,これらの働く母親にサポートを提供することができます.
科学分野:
- 産婦人科と産婦人科を担当しています.
- 職業衛生は,健康に関するものです.
- 産周医学は,産周医学である.
背景:
- シフトワーク,特に深夜シフトは,働く女性の間で一般的です.
- シフトワークが母と胎児の健康に及ぼす潜在的な悪影響は,ますます懸念されています.
- 深夜シフト労働に関連した特定の胎児間リスクを理解することは,標的を絞った介入に不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 深夜シフト労働と妊娠中の妊婦における様々な生理周期のアウトカムとの関連を調査する.
- シフト勤務の母親の間で,母子の健康管理とガイドカードの利用に関連する要因を調査する.
主な方法:
- 2つの日本のインターネット調査から妊婦を対象とした比較研究.
- 2つのグループを分析した:深夜シフト労働者 (626例) と深夜シフト以外の労働者 (6633例).
- 夜遅くシフト勤務と不良の生理周期のアウトカム,およびカード使用に影響を与える要因との関連性を評価するために,統計的分析が行われました.
主要な成果:
- 深夜シフトグループでは,妊娠中絶の脅威,膜の早期破裂 (PROM),健康上の問題で入院,胎児の健康上の問題,感染症の割合が著しく高かった.
- グループ間の早産,出産時の妊娠年齢,出産方法,出生体重の有意な違いは観察されなかった.
- 夜勤労働者のうち,母親の健康管理およびガイドカードを使用している女性は,妊娠中絶の危険性,妊娠中絶の危険性,早産の発生率が高いと報告しています.
結論:
- 妊娠中の深夜シフト労働は,胎内合併症のリスクの増加と潜在的に関連しています.
- 妊婦の健康管理およびガイドカードは,深夜シフトを行う妊婦のサポートツールとして役立つ可能性があります.
- 深夜シフト労働と不良な生理周期の結果を結びつけるメカニズムを明らかにし,サポート戦略を最適化するために,さらなる研究が必要である.
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