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Updated: Feb 16, 2026

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Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness
Published on: August 1, 2017
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苦悩の経験中に自閉症の人々のコミュニケーションを記述する: スコーピングレビュー
Karys Oldenburg1, Tasia Gibbons1, Christie Welch2
1School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Canada.
Autism : the international journal of research and practice
|February 14, 2026
まとめ
自閉症の人は,しばしば非言語的に苦悩を伝えます. 支援的な環境とコミュニケーションの補助手段は,この困難な時期の相互作用を改善し,自閉症の人々と彼らのサポートネットワークの両方に利益をもたらすことができます.
科学分野:
- 神経発達障害 神経発達障害とは
- コミュニケーション科学 コミュニケーション科学
- 心理学 心理学とは
背景:
- 自閉症の人は,感覚の過負荷や不安などのさまざまな要因から苦痛を経験します.
- 自閉症の人が苦難の時にどのようにコミュニケーションをとるかについては,限られた研究が存在します.
- 緊急通報を理解することは,効果的なサポートに不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 自閉症の苦しみの時のコミュニケーションを探求するために.
- 支援のためのコミュニケーションパートナー戦略を特定する.
- テーマに関する既存の文献を統合する.
主な方法:
- 総合的なデータベース検索が行われました.
- このスコーピング・レビューには18件の記事が含まれています.
- 10件の研究で,自閉症の第一手展望が分析されました.
主要な成果:
- 苦悩は一般的に不安やストレスによって特徴付けられました.
- 非口頭コミュニケーション方法 (ジェスチャー,行動) が一般的であった.
- 穏やかな環境とコミュニケーション・エイドは,インタラクションを容易にした.
結論:
- 苦悩は自閉症のコミュニケーションに大きく影響を与えます.
- 支援戦略は,苦難の時にコミュニケーションを強化することができます.
- このレビューは,困った状態にある自閉症の個人を理解し,支援するのに役立ちます.
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