高齢者の孤独に対する社会的関係と対処スタイルの非線形およびインタラクティブな効果:一般化された追加モデル分析
Xiaoxi Wu1, Xuanrui Zhang1, Xin Fang1
1School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
|February 14, 2026
まとめ
強い社会的関係とポジティブな対処戦略は,高齢者の孤独感を大幅に軽減します. ポジティブな対処力を強化することで,孤独と闘うための社会的つながりの利点がさらに増幅されます.
科学分野:
- ゲロントロジーはゲロントロジーの学科です.
- 社会心理学 社会心理学とは
- メンタルヘルス研究 メンタルヘルス研究
背景:
- 孤独感は,高齢者の大きな懸念事項です.
- 以前の研究では,社会的なサポートと対処スタイルが孤独と関連していた.
- 社会的関係の次元,対処スタイル,そして孤独の間の相互作用は,さらなる調査を必要とします.
研究 の 目的:
- 社会的関係 (構造的および質的) と高齢者の孤独に対する対処スタイルの影響を調べる.
- 孤独に対する社会的関係と対処スタイルの相互作用効果を探求する.
主な方法:
- 中国から1165人の高齢者が参加しました.
- データはUCLA孤独度量,社会支援度量,社会コンボイアンケート,簡略化対処スタイルアンケートで収集された.
- 汎用添加モデルでは,関係と相互作用を分析した.
主要な成果:
- 社会的支援,ソーシャルネットワーク,そしてポジティブな対処は,孤独感の低下と関連していた.
- ネガティブな対処は,より高い孤独感と相関しています.
- 社会的支援/ネットワークと孤独の間の非線形関連性;対処スタイルとの線形関連性.
- 社会的サポートの次元,対処スタイル,孤独,そしてソーシャルネットワークの幅とポジティブな対処の間の重要な非線形相互作用が特定されました.
結論:
- 強固な社会関係とポジティブな対処メカニズムは,高齢者の孤独感を軽減するために不可欠です.
- ポジティブな対処を促進する介入は,孤独感を軽減する社会的関係の有効性を高めることができます.
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