高齢の中国移民の社会的孤立の軌跡に関連した多次元的要因

Ke Li¹, Fengyan Tang², BoRin Kim³

¹Department of Social Work, College of Health Sciences and Professions, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.

Research on aging

|February 15, 2026

まとめ

社会的孤立は,多くの高齢の移民に影響します. この研究では,個人的な,社会的,近所の要因の影響を受けた8年間にわたる4つの孤立パターンが見つかりました.

科学分野:

ゲロントロジーはゲロントロジーの学科です.
社会学社会学社会学とは
公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.

背景:

社会的孤立は,高齢の移民にとって重要な問題である.
異なる生活領域における社会的孤立に寄与する要因は,十分に理解されていません.

研究の目的:

年配の中国移民の社会孤立の経路を特定する.
これらの軌跡に関連した個人,人際,および近所の要因を調査する.

主な方法:

シカゴの中国人高齢者人口調査 (N=2,835) のデータを,5つの波 (8年) で利用した.
社会的孤立のパターンを特定するために,潜在的階級成長分析を採用しました.
寄与要因を分析するために多項論理回帰を用いた.

主要な成果:

4つの異なる社会的孤立の軌跡が特定されました:持続的低,持続的中,持続的高,および増加.
高齢,女性の性別,社会的支援の低さ,米国に長期間居住し,近所の混乱は,より高い孤立と関連していた.
予期せぬことに,より強いコミュニティ感覚と社会的凝結は"持続的な高い"孤立と相関していました.

結論:

高齢の移民の社会的孤立は,ダイナミックであり,複数の要因の影響を受けます.
介入は文化に合わせて作られ,幅広い影響力を扱うべきである.
隔離に対するコミュニティの要因の矛盾した効果を理解するために,さらなる研究が必要である.

キーワード:

移民移民移民移民人际関係とは,人間同士の関係です.潜在的クラス成長分析地域特色地域特色社会的孤立社会的孤立

さらに関連する動画

05:58

Digital Handwriting Analysis of Characters in Chinese Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment

Published on: March 11, 2021

5.1K

04:20

Social Isolation Model: A Noninvasive Rodent Model of Stress and Anxiety

Published on: November 11, 2022

5.7K

関連する概念動画

01:26

Orthogonal Trajectories

Orthogonal trajectories describe the geometric relationship between two families of curves that intersect each other at right angles. One illustrative case involves a family of parabolas that open sideways along the x-axis. These curves share a common shape but differ by a scaling parameter, resulting in a set of curves that all pass through the origin and widen at different rates.Determining Orthogonal TrajectoriesTo identify the orthogonal trajectories for these parabolas, the first step...

01:29

Factors Influencing Attraction V: Social Skills

837

Social skills play a crucial role in shaping interpersonal interactions and enhancing individuals' ability to navigate various social environments successfully. These skills contribute to personal and professional success, influencing how others perceive and treat individuals. High social skills provide distinct advantages in numerous settings, including romantic relationships, politics, and legal proceedings. In courtroom settings, for instance, defendants who exhibit strong social skills are...

837

02:10

Social Scripts

10.3K

People tend to know what behavior is expected of them in specific, familiar settings. A script is a person’s knowledge about the sequence of events expected in a specific setting (Schank & Abelson, 1977). Essentially, scripts are a particular kind of schema, one containing default values for the features within an event. In the restaurant example, the script's features include the props (e.g., tables, menu, food, and money), the roles to be played (e.g., customer and waiter),...

10.3K

00:52

Social Proof

32.4K

Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.

32.4K

01:37

Social Loafing

39.8K

Another way in which a group presence can affect performance is social loafing—the exertion of less effort by a person working together with a group. Social loafing occurs when our individual performance cannot be evaluated separately from the group. Thus, group performance declines on easy tasks (Karau & Williams, 1993). Essentially individual group members loaf and let other group members pick up the slack. Because each individual’s efforts cannot be evaluated,...

39.8K

01:41

Social Traps

27.0K

Social traps are negative situations where people get caught in a direction or relationship that later proves to be unpleasant, with no easy way to back out of or avoid. The concept was orignally introduced by John Platt who applied psychology to Garrett Hardin's "Tragedy of the Commons", where in New England herd owners could let their cattle graze in the common ground. This situation seems like a good idea, but an individual could have an advantage. If they owned...