適応能力の構築:コミュニティベースの健康促進プログラムにおける自己評価のためのアクションスケールモデルを適用する
C Leonhardt1, D Danielsen2, C Hinrichsen2
1National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Studiestraede 6, Copenhagen 1455, Denmark.
Perspectives in public health
|February 16, 2026
まとめ
アクション・スケール・モデル (ASM) は,行動とプログラム目標の調整により,公衆衛生の介入における適応能力を向上させました. この自己評価ツールは,コミュニティ保健プログラム内の能力構築とコミュニケーションを強化しました.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生の介入に関する研究
- 複雑なシステム科学 複雑なシステム科学
- プログラム評価 プログラム評価
背景:
- 公衆衛生の介入は,ますます複雑なシステムアプローチを使用しています.
- 介入は,持続可能性のために変化する状況に適応しなければなりません.
- 自己評価は,介入プログラムにおける適応能力の強化に不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- アクション・スケール・モデル (ASM) が,自己評価を通じて,介入プログラムにおける適応能力を向上させる方法について検討する.
- プログラム目標の参加型評価とコミュニケーションのツールとしてのASMの有用性を評価する.
主な方法:
- この研究では,Child Life in Healthy Balance (CLHB) プログラム (2020-2024) のデータを活用した.
- データソースには,参加者の観察,インタビュー,会議議事録,および実装ログが含まれています.
- 分析は,ワークショップや実施活動中にASMとの関わりに焦点を当てました.
主要な成果:
- ASMは自己評価のツールであり,参加型評価の枠組みとして機能した.
- 構造的な議論を促し,行動とプログラム目標の調和を図り,能力構築の実証を行いました.
- 実践者の理解はASMの原則と一致したが,解釈の矛盾はあった.
結論:
- ASMは,プログラム目標と行動を効果的に整合させ,適応能力を高めました.
- それは,コミュニケーションと,システム指向の介入に,現地実務者を巻き込むために価値のあることを証明しました.
- ASMは,コミュニティ保健プログラムにおける能力構築を強化するための自己評価のための有用なツールです.
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