アラブ首長国連邦における小児性下痢に関する親の知識,態度,管理の実践
Nada Ourfahli1, Saryia Adra1, Yasser Abbas1
1Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Journal of public health research
|February 16, 2026
まとめ
アラブ首長国連邦 (UAE) の小児性下痢に関する親の知識は不十分であり,症状と感染の認識にギャップがある. 管理を改善し,健康上の負担を軽減するために,ターゲット化された教育が推奨されます.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- 小児科は小児科です.
- 保健教育 保健教育について
背景:
- 幼児の下痢は,アラブ首長国連邦 (UAE) の重要な公衆衛生問題です.
- 親の意識は,効果的な健康を求める行動と,小児性下痢の管理に不可欠です.
- この研究は,UAEの小児性下痢に関する親の知識,態度,実践を評価しています.
研究 の 目的:
- アラブ首長国連邦における小児性下痢に関する親の知識の不足を評価する.
- 幼児の下痢管理に対する親の態度を理解する.
- 幼児の下痢の管理における現在の親の慣行を評価する.
主な方法:
- 定量的な,横断的な調査がUAEで実施されました.
- オンラインアンケートは,492人の参加者に自己管理された.
- データ分析はIBM SPSS-26.6を使用して行われました.
主要な成果:
- 参加者の21.1パーセントだけが,自分には知識があると考えており,女性の知識は男性より高いことが示された.
- 腹の収縮の理解は良好だったが,それを伝染性だと認識したのは43.7%に過ぎなかった.
- 症状の認識には大きなギャップがみられ,86.6%が症状として皮膚の喪失を特定できませんでした.
- 両親の態度は,能力の普遍的な感覚を示したが,6.7%は準備ができていないと感じ,49.0%は不安を感じた.
- 飲食習慣には,水分摂取量 (74.8%) を増加させ,無味な食品 (70.3%) を提供することが含まれていた.
結論:
- アラブ首長国連邦 (UAE) の小児性下痢に関する親の知識は不十分から中度まであり,症状の認識と伝染の理解において顕著な欠陥がある.
- 対象となる教育プログラムは,特に妊婦の親は,下痢の認識と管理を改善するために不可欠です.
- 親の知識の向上は,不必要な医療介入の削減につながり,UAEの子供たちの小児性下痢の健康負担を軽減することができます.
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