軽度のCOVID-19の入院患者における不安 心理的介入前・後の不安:遡及的研究
Gajendra Singh Lodwal1, Govind Singh1, G D Koolwal2
1Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Dr. Sampurnanand Medical College, Jodhpur, IND.
Cureus
|February 16, 2026
まとめ
2019年新型コロナウイルス病 (COVID-19) のために入院することは,しばしば不安を引き起こす. 構造化された心理的介入は,7日以内に入院した患者の不安の重さを大幅に軽減しました.
科学分野:
- 精神科医は精神病を患っている.
- 感染症 感染症は感染症です.
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
背景:
- COVID-19の入院は,しばしば心理的苦痛,特に不安につながります.
- 不安を引き起こす要因には,孤立,病気の進行への恐れ,社会的支援の妨げなどがあります.
研究 の 目的:
- 入院時に軽度のCOVID-19で入院した患者の不安の重さを評価するために.
- 不安レベルに対する7日間の構造化心理的介入の有効性を評価する.
主な方法:
- 100人の入院したCOVID-19患者の遡及的観察研究.
- ハミルトン不安評価尺度 (HAM-A) を用いて評価された不安は,0日と7日目.
- 不安スコアの変化と人口統計学的要因との相関性の分析.
主要な成果:
- 入院時に36%が軽度,36%が中度,28%が重度の不安症 (平均HAM-Aスコア19.78) を有していた.
- 介入後,90%が軽度,10%が中度不安で,重度の症例は認められませんでした (平均HAM-Aスコア8.01).
- 平均的な不安スコアの有意な減少が59.5%観察されました.
結論:
- 軽度のCOVID-19で入院している患者では,不安が一般的です.
- 構造化された心理的介入は,入院中の不安を軽減する短期的な有効性を示しています.
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