pneumatosis cystoides coliに関連した再発性腸内静脈受容:小児症例報告
Sarah Barrett1, Tanyaporn Kaenkumchorn1, Pooja Thakrar2
1Division of Gastroenterology Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin USA.
JPGN reports
|February 16, 2026
まとめ
小児のまれな疾患である肺炎シスタイド大腸炎 (PCC) は,7歳の少女の再発性腸内静脈受容を引き起こした. ハイパーバリック酸素療法により,PCCがうまく解消され,さらなる腸内受容エピソードが予防されました.
科学分野:
- 小児胃腸内科 小児胃腸内科
- 胃腸放射線科 胃腸放射線科
- 外科小児科 外科小児科
背景:
- Pneumatosis cystoides coli (PCC) は,胃腸壁にガスで満たされたキストが特徴である珍しい疾患です.
- PCCは小児の集団では珍しく,様々な胃腸症状を呈することがあります.
- 子どもにおける再発性腸内静脈受容は,診断および治療上の課題であり,時にはリードポイントの特定が必要となる.
研究 の 目的:
- 小児性肺炎シスタイドス・コリ (PCC) のまれな症例を報告し,再発性イレオコリック内膜離症として報告します.
- 小児患者のPCCの診断上の課題と治療成果を強調する.
- PCCおよび関連する腸内静脈受容の解消における高圧酸素療法の有効性を評価する.
主な方法:
- 7歳の女性の症例報告.再発性腸内離症.
- 腹部と骨盤のコンピュータトモグラフィー (CT) を含む診断イメージングで,大腸壁面の空気で満たされたシスティック病変を特定します.
- 治療方法には,メトロニダゾール,ソービトールフリーダイエット,継続的な低流量酸素,その後,高圧酸素療法が含まれていました.
主要な成果:
- 患者は,広範囲な結腸性肺炎 (PCC) に二次的な再発性イレオコーリック内静脈静止症を呈した.
- 抗生物質,食事の変更,酸素による初期治療はPCCを治すことができなかった.
- 高圧酸素療法により,PCCが完全に解消し,腸内静脈受容エピソードが停止しました.
結論:
- Pneumatosis cystoides coliは,小児における再発性腸内静脈受容の異常なリードポイントである可能性があります.
- 標準的な医療療法では,小児患者のPCCの治療には不十分かもしれません.
- ハイパーバリック酸素療法 (Oxygen therapy) は,耐火性肺炎症 (Pneumatosis cystoides coli) に対して有望かつ効果的な治療法であり,関連する腸内静脈受容を解決します.
関連する概念動画
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management
718
Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
718
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
702
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
702
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction
927
Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
927
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
761
Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations:
761
Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction
634
Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
634
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
1.4K
Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
1.4K


