楽観主義から優先順位付けへ:医師のリーダーシップの役割に対する第一および最終年の医学生の関心に関する比較研究
Sari Huikko-Tarvainen1, Timo Tuovinen1,2,3, Petri Kulmala1,3
1Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Journal of medical education and curricular development
|February 16, 2026
まとめ
医学部生は,医学部生である.
科学分野:
- 医療教育 医療教育について
- ヘルスケア リーダーシップ ヘルスケア リーダーシップ
- 医者の発達についてです.
背景:
- 医者のリーダーシップは,医療制度の改善に不可欠です.
- 医学生のリーダーシップへの関心はよく理解されていない.
- この関心を理解することは,将来のリーダーを育成するための鍵です.
研究 の 目的:
- 医学部1年生と最終学年の学生のリーダーシップへの興味を調査し,比較する.
- 医学生のリーダーシップの役割への傾向に影響を与える要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- 2021年に配布されたオンラインアンケートを使用した混合方法のアプローチです.
- フリーテキスト応答のインダクティブコンテンツ分析と定量分析.
- 1年生 (n=109) と最終年生 (n=95) の医学生の比較結果.
主要な成果:
- 1年生は,最終年生 (30.5%) に比べて,リーダーシップの役割に対する楽観性と関心が高く (38.5%の強い関心) でした.
- 最終学年の学生は,より大きな無関心 (37.9%) を示し,アイデンティティ形成と臨床的要求の影響を受けた臨床的役割を優先しました.
- 条件付きの関心は,初年生 (30.3%) と最終年生 (24.2%) の間で高かった.
結論:
- 臨床的責任と医師のアイデンティティ形成は,医療訓練中にリーダーシップの関心に影響します.
- 臨床実務に統合された早期の縦断的なリーダーシップ教育が推奨されます.
- このアプローチは,関心を維持し,キャリア決定を支援し,将来の医師のリーダーを育成することができます.
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