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手術部位感染予防研究:最も引用されているトップ50記事の文献測定分析
Lora H Alquzi1, Nawaf M Alharbi2, Sami K Alghamdi3
1Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudhah, SAU.
Cureus
|February 17, 2026
まとめ
手術部位感染予防の研究は高い関心を示しているが,ランダム化対照試験は欠けている. 引用されたほとんどの研究は遡及的であり,この重要な分野におけるより強力な証拠の必要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 感染症疫学 感染症疫学
- 手術研究の研究について
- ビビロメトリクス (Bibliometrics) とは
背景:
- 手術部位感染症 (SSI) は,頻繁に発生し,費用のかかる術後の合併症です.
- 効果的な予防戦略は,患者と医療システムにとって極めて重要です.
- 図書館計測分析は,SSI予防研究における傾向と証拠のギャップを特定することができます.
研究 の 目的:
- 手術部位感染症予防に関する最も引用されている50の出版物を分析するために.
- 研究の動向,研究設計,専門分野,証拠の強さを記述する.
- SSI予防における将来の研究分野を特定する.
主な方法:
- ウェブ・オブ・サイエンス・コア・コレクションの図書館計測分析.
- 2025年3月にSSIと予防のための事前定義された用語を使用して実施された検索.
- 2,728件の記録をスクリーニングし,最も引用されているトップ50の記事を選択しました.
- 2人の独立したレビュー者による文献データと研究レベルの変数の抽出.
主要な成果:
- 遡及的なコホート研究とレベル2のエビデンスの優位性.
- 一般外科と整形外科は,最も代表された専門分野でした.
- 研究成果は2010年代にピークに達し,その10年間,治験の有意な増加が見られた.
- 継続的な関心にもかかわらず,ランダム化研究が不足しています.
結論:
- 重要な学術的注意は,手術部位感染症の予防に捧げられています.
- 証拠ベースは主に観察研究で構成されています.
- SSI予防戦略を進めるために,より高品質のランダム化対照試験が不可欠です.
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