クープマン演算子と,シンボリック・ダイナミクスによる最大エントロピーの測定
Connor Kennedy1, John Kaushagen2, Hong-Kun Zhang3
1Department of Mathematics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02453, USA.
Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
|February 17, 2026
まとめ
シンボリック拡張ダイナミックモード分解 (Symbolic Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition,EDMD) は,現在,不変数測定を必要とせずに,クープマン演算子を推定しています. この方法では,特定の動的システムの最大エントロピーの測定値も近似されます.
科学分野:
- ダイナミック・システム理論
- エルゴディック理論 エルゴディック理論
- データ駆動科学とは,データ駆動科学です.
背景:
- シンボリック拡張動態分解 (Symbolic Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition,EDMD) は,以前,不変の測定値と既知のパーティションを使用してコップマン演算子を推定していました.
- 制限には,システム特性の事前の知識の要求が含まれていた.
研究 の 目的:
- 恒常的な措置の必要性を排除することによって,象徴的なEDMDを前進させる.
- 方法が最大エントロピー (MME) の測定値に近似していることを示します.
主な方法:
- インヴァリアントの測定に関する知識を必要としない新しい象徴的なEDMDフレームワークを開発しました.
- この方法により,マルコフまたはソフィックのシンボリックシフトのMMEを近似する一連の測定値が生成されることが証明された.
- この方法をリヴァラニ・サウッソル・ヴァイエンティの地図,マルコフ以外の断片的線形地図,アーノルド・キャット・マップに適用した.
主要な成果:
- テストされたダイナミックシステムのスペクトルデータとMMEの推定を成功させた.
- 異なるシステムタイプで象徴的なEDMDメソッドの堅実性を実証しました.
- シンボリックシリンダーセットの推定のための新しいデータ駆動技術,特にキャットマップを導入しました.
結論:
- 強化されたシンボリックEDMDメソッドは,インヴァリアントの測定に関する事前の知識なしに,ダイナミックシステムを分析するための強力なツールです.
- この方法は,MMEを近似するためにデータベースのアプローチを提供し,エルゴディック理論における理論的および計算的研究を進めています.
さらに関連する動画
関連する概念動画
Entropy Change in Reversible Processes
3.3K
In the Carnot engine, which achieves the maximum efficiency between two reservoirs of fixed temperatures, the total change in entropy is zero. The observation can be generalized by considering any reversible cyclic process consisting of many Carnot cycles. Thus, it can be stated that the total entropy change of any ideal reversible cycle is zero.
The statement can be further generalized to prove that entropy is a state function. Take a cyclic process between any two points on a p-V diagram.
The statement can be further generalized to prove that entropy is a state function. Take a cyclic process between any two points on a p-V diagram.
3.3K
Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
5.0K
The second law of thermodynamics can be stated quantitatively using the concept of entropy. Entropy is the measure of disorder of the system.
The relation between entropy and disorder can be illustrated with the example of the phase change of ice to water. In ice, the molecules are located at specific sites giving a solid state, whereas, in a liquid form, these molecules are much freer to move. The molecular arrangement has therefore become more randomized. Although the change in average...
The relation between entropy and disorder can be illustrated with the example of the phase change of ice to water. In ice, the molecules are located at specific sites giving a solid state, whereas, in a liquid form, these molecules are much freer to move. The molecular arrangement has therefore become more randomized. Although the change in average...
5.0K
Entropy
36.7K
Salt particles that have dissolved in water never spontaneously come back together in solution to reform solid particles. Moreover, a gas that has expanded in a vacuum remains dispersed and never spontaneously reassembles. The unidirectional nature of these phenomena is the result of a thermodynamic state function called entropy (S). Entropy is the measure of the extent to which the energy is dispersed throughout a system, or in other words, it is proportional to the degree of disorder of a...
36.7K
Entropy
3.7K
The first law of thermodynamics is quantitatively formulated via an equation relating the internal energy of a system, the heat exchanged by it, and the work done on it. A quantitative formulation of the second law of thermodynamics leads to defining a state function, the entropy.
When an ideal gas expands isothermally, the disorder in the gas increases. From the molecular perspective, the gas molecules have more volume to move around in.
Consider an infinitesimal step in the expansion, which...
When an ideal gas expands isothermally, the disorder in the gas increases. From the molecular perspective, the gas molecules have more volume to move around in.
Consider an infinitesimal step in the expansion, which...
3.7K
The Second Law of Thermodynamics
6.9K
In the quest to identify a property that may reliably predict the spontaneity of a process, a promising candidate has been identified: entropy. Scientists refer to the measure of randomness or disorder within a system as entropy. High entropy means high disorder and low energy. To better understand entropy, think of a student’s bedroom. If no energy or work were put into it, the room would quickly become messy. It would exist in a very disordered state, one of high entropy. Energy must be...
6.9K
Second Law of Thermodynamics
27.2K
In the quest to identify a property that may reliably predict the spontaneity of a process, a promising candidate has been identified: entropy. Processes that involve an increase in entropy of the system (ΔS > 0) are very often spontaneous; however, examples to the contrary are plentiful. By expanding consideration of entropy changes to include the surroundings, a significant conclusion regarding the relation between this property and spontaneity may be reached. In thermodynamic models, the...
27.2K


