障害を持つアジア系アメリカ人の2つの疎外されたアイデンティティを調査する: 質的調査
Eun-Jeong Lee1, Jinhee Park2, Yen Chun Tseng3
1Department of Rehabilitation Psychology and Special Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Rehabilitation psychology
|February 17, 2026
まとめ
この研究では,障害のあるアジア系アメリカ人における人種的および障害者アイデンティティの発達を調査しました. 発見は,ステグマと家族の役割がアイデンティティに与える影響を強調し,この集団に合わせた支援を提案しています.
科学分野:
- 心理学 心理学とは
- 社会学 社会学 社会学とは
- 障害に関する研究 障害に関する研究
背景:
- COVID-19は,アジア系アメリカ人に対するメディアの注目を高め,障害のある人たちに悪影響を及ぼしました.
- 人種的アイデンティティと障害者アイデンティティの交差点を理解することは,この集団にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 障がいを持つアジア系アメリカ人における人種的および障害者アイデンティティの発達を調査する.
- この集団における人種的アイデンティティと障害アイデンティティの交差点を調べる.
主な方法:
- 39人の参加者との半構造面接を利用した質的設計.
- アイデンティティ開発とインターセクショナリティにおける重要なテーマを特定するためのテーマ分析.
- 人種と障害のアイデンティティ形成に影響を与える要因に焦点を当てます.
主要な成果:
- 障害者アイデンティティのテーマは"障害者アイデンティティの発達過程"と"障害者アイデンティティを受け入れるための障壁としてのスティグマ"です.
- 人種的アイデンティティのテーマは"文化的なつながりとアジア系アメリカ人のアイデンティティの形成"と"人種的アイデンティティの発達に対する社会的障壁"である.
- 家族の役割は,人種的アイデンティティと障害者アイデンティティの両方の発達に大きく影響した. 汚名とステレオタイプは課題となり,仲間からのサポートとロールモデルがバッファリング効果を提供した.
結論:
- サービスプロバイダは,障害を持つアジア系アメリカ人のアイデンティティの交差の理解を深める必要があります.
- 介入は,自己擁護のスキルと家族の関与を促進すべきである.
- ステグマに対処し,支援的な環境を促進することは,アイデンティティの発達にとって不可欠です.
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