パキスタンのHPVワクチン接種のためのWHO BeSDフレームワークの文化的適応とコンテンツ検証: 2段階のデルフィーと認知面接の研究
Khola Noreen1,2, Samina Naeem Khalid2, Mehreen Noor1
1Department of Community Medicine & Public Health, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
PloS one
|February 17, 2026
まとめ
ワクチン接種の行動および社会的原動力 (BeSD) フレームワークは,パキスタンのヒトパピローマウイルス (HPV) ワクチン接種に文化的に適応されました. 結果として得られたBeSD-HPVツールは,この文脈でワクチン接種の要因を評価するための強力な有効性を示しています.
科学分野:
- ワクチン学 ワクチン学
- 健康行動研究 健康行動研究
- 異文化間の適応について
背景:
- 世界保健機関 (WHO) のBeSDフレームワークは,ワクチンの普及を促す要因を理解するのに役立ちます.
- 様々な文化的な文脈,特にHPVワクチン接種におけるその適用性については,検証が必要です.
- この研究は,パキスタンの文化に適応したツールの必要性を扱っています.
研究 の 目的:
- HPVワクチン接種の行動的および社会的要因の評価のためのBeSDフレームワークを文化的に適応させる.
- パキスタンの適応枠組みの内容と応答プロセスの有効性を確立する.
主な方法:
- 文化間の適応,専門家によるコンテンツの検証 (デルフィー法) および認知面接を含む2段階の多方法アプローチ.
- BeSD-HPVツールのウルドゥー語への前向き・後ろ向きの翻訳.
- 内容の妥当性は10人の多分野専門家によって評価され,応答プロセスの妥当性は30人の介護者によって評価されました.
主要な成果:
- 最初の75項目は,70項目のBeSD-HPVツールに精錬され,スケールレベルのコンテンツ有効性インデックス0.96.9を達成しました.
- 専門家のコンセンサスと認知面接により,理解と文化的妥当性を改善する改訂が行われました.
- 30人の介護者との認知面接により,修正を必要とする17の項目が特定され,取り上げられました.
結論:
- 適応された BeSD-HPV ツールは,パキスタンの文脈で堅実なコンテンツと応答プロセスの有効性を実証しています.
- この文化的に敏感な機器は,HPVワクチンの受け入れ要因に関する将来の研究に適しています.
- 検証されたツールは,パキスタンのHPVワクチン接種率を増やすための文脈特有の戦略を参考にします.
関連する概念動画
Data Validation
7.0K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
7.0K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.9K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.9K
Cancer Vaccines
1.1K
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
1.1K
Primary Healthcare Services
2.2K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
2.2K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
15.0K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
15.0K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
2.2K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
2.2K


