スマートフォンの使用と人生の移行における孤独:生体心理社会的視点
Afrouz Behboudi1, Rajna Knez1, Karl Andersson1,2,3
1Institution of Health Sciences, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden.
Scandinavian journal of public health
|February 18, 2026
まとめ
主要な人生の移行は,孤独のリスクを高めます. スマートフォンは,社会的つながりを助けたり傷つけたりすることがあり,若者や高齢者にとって明確なリスクがあり,個別化されたサポートを必要とします.
科学分野:
- 心理学 心理学とは
- 社会学 社会学 社会学とは
- デジタル・ヘルス・デジタル・ヘルス
背景:
- 主要な人生の移行は,社会的絆を壊し,孤独感と社会的孤立を増加させる.
- 移行期間中のスマートフォンの使用は,特に脆弱な若者や高齢者のために,複雑なリスクと利益をもたらします.
研究 の 目的:
- 人生の転換期における対処メカニズムとしてのスマートフォンの二重の役割を探求する.
- スマートフォンの問題的な使用と関連する脆弱性の年齢固有のパターンを特定する.
- 移行期におけるデジタル利用の理解と対処のための生体心理社会モデルを提案する.
主な方法:
- スマートフォンの使用,人生の移行,精神的健康に関する既存の研究の文献レビューと合成.
- 対応戦略とデジタルエンゲージメントにおける年齢関連の差異の分析.
- 総合的な生体心理社会的枠組みの概念化.
主要な成果:
- 若い成人は,スマートフォンの使用に対して,衝動的な対応 (例えば,薬物乱用) を示しています.
- 高齢者のデジタルエンゲージメントは,睡眠障害や認知機能低下などの健康問題と関連しています.
- 問題のあるスマートフォンの使用は,オフラインの相互作用,不安,うつ病の減少と相関しています.
結論:
- 人生の転換期におけるスマートフォンの使用の微妙な理解は極めて重要です.
- 年齢に特有の脆弱性には,適正な予防と介入戦略が必要である.
- バイオサイコ社会的モデルは,より健康的なデジタルエンゲージメントのための研究と臨床実践を導くことができます.
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