青年期の発達と予備的な心理測定特性 睡眠健康信念スケール
Hasret Dikici1, Hasibe Kadıoğlu2
1Department of Public Health Nursing, Marmara University Institute of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Florence Nightingale journal of nursing
|February 19, 2026
まとめ
健康信念モデルに基づく新しいスケールは,青少年の睡眠信念を評価するために開発されました. Adolescent Sleep Health Belief Scaleは,若者の睡眠知覚を評価するための有効性と信頼性を示しています.
科学分野:
- 心理学 心理学とは
- 健康科学 保健科学 保健科学とは
- 青少年の健康について
背景:
- 青春期の睡眠は,全体的な健康と幸福にとって極めて重要です.
- 睡眠に関する若者の信念を理解することは,効果的な介入策の開発に不可欠です.
- 健康信念モデル (Health Belief Model) は,健康に関連する行動や認識を探求するための枠組みを提供します.
研究 の 目的:
- Adolescent Sleep Health Belief Scale (ASHBS) の開発と検証を目的としたものです.
- 確立されたサイコメトリックの方法を使用してASHBSの信頼性と有効性を評価する.
- 健康信念モデルに基づいて,睡眠に関する青少年の信念を評価する.
主な方法:
- トルコの494人の青少年を対象とした方法論的研究.
- Health Belief Modelに基づいたスケール開発で,当初は81項目で構成されていました.
- 専門家の意見を介してコンテンツの妥当性を評価し,探索的要因分析を通じて妥当性を構築します.
- 項目総相関と内部一貫性のためにCronbach's Alphaを用いて信頼性を評価した.
主要な成果:
- 最終的な46項目のスケールは,強い内容の妥当性 (スケールレベルのCVI=0.94) を示した.
- 探索的因数分析により,差異の57.7%を説明する6つの要因が特定されました.
- 高い信頼性は,Cronbachのアルファ係数がサブスケールで0.69から0.92までと確認されました.
結論:
- Adolescent Sleep Health Belief Scaleは,青少年の睡眠に関する信念を評価するための有効で信頼できるツールです.
- このスケールは,若者の睡眠に関連する健康信念モデルの構造を効果的に測定します.
- 国際的な使用のためにASHBSのクロスカルチャー適応が推奨されています.
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