口腔衛生管理における人工知能の応用:課題と機会
Hongcai Li1, Shichao Chen2,3, Bei Chang4
1Department of Stomatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Frontiers in medicine
|February 19, 2026
まとめ
人工知能 (AI) は,教育から診断と治療に至るまで,口腔衛生管理において多様なアプリケーションを提供しています. データとアルゴリズムの課題に対処することは,歯科におけるAIの潜在能力を最大限に発揮するための鍵です.
科学分野:
- 歯科・口腔医療について
- 医療情報工学 医療情報工学
- 医療における人工知能
背景:
- 人工知能 (AI) は,医療にますます統合され,医療の重要な進歩を約束しています.
- 口腔の健康管理は,人口全体で口腔の健康を維持および促進するための包括的な戦略を伴う.
- 歯科におけるAIの統合は,口腔医療の提供と成果に革命をもたらす機会を提供します.
研究 の 目的:
- 口腔衛生管理における人工知能 (AI) の現在の応用を体系的に検討する.
- 歯科におけるAIに関連する課題と将来の機会を分析する.
- 口腔疾患の予防,診断,治療におけるAIの役割の包括的な概要を提供する.
主な方法:
- PubMed,Web of Science,Scopusで体系的な電子文献検索が行われました.
- キーワードには"人工知能"",歯科におけるAI"",テレ歯科"",口腔保健教育"",口腔保健管理"などが含まれていました.
- 口腔衛生管理におけるAIに関連する英語の研究は,独立したレビューの後,含まれました.
主要な成果:
- 口腔保健におけるAIの応用は,教育,カウンセリング,モニタリング,スクリーニング,診断,治療,データ管理に及ぶ.
- AIは,診断の正確性を向上させ,治療をパーソナライズし,テレ歯科治療をサポートし,リソースの割り当てを最適化し,早期の疾患検出を可能にすることができます.
- 課題には,データ不一致,限られたデータアクセシビリティ,AIの信頼性に関する懸念,アルゴリズムのバイアスおよび公平性の問題などがあります.
結論:
- 人工知能技術は,口腔衛生管理の効率と質を改善するための多様なアプリケーションを提供しています.
- データとアルゴリズムに関連する課題を克服することは,歯科におけるAIの変革の可能性を活用するために不可欠です.
- AIは,口腔疾患の予防,診断,治療において重要な役割を果たす準備ができています.
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