口腔抗がん剤の管理における地域薬剤師の知識,態度,実践: スコーピングレビュー
Min X Tan1, Jamuna R Appalasamy1, Omotayo Fatokun1
1School of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, 47500 Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
The International journal of pharmacy practice
|February 19, 2026
まとめ
コミュニティの薬剤師は,経口抗がん剤 (OAA) の管理に知識のギャップと低い信頼を示しています. 訓練とコミュニケーションの欠如などの障壁を克服することは,これらの薬の患者のケアを改善するために不可欠です.
科学分野:
- 薬局の実践について
- 腫瘍学 薬局 薬局
- 患者ケア管理 患者ケア管理
背景:
- 経口抗がん剤 (OAA) はますます処方され,がん治療は地域社会にシフトしています.
- コミュニティの薬剤師は,OAAの管理において重要な役割を果たしますが,彼らの準備は評価を必要とします.
研究 の 目的:
- 地域薬剤師のOAAに関する知識,態度,実践 (KAP) に関する既存の文献を統合する.
- コミュニティの薬剤師によるOAAの管理に影響を与える障壁やファシリテーターを特定すること.
主な方法:
- 複数のデータベース (Medline,Embase,CINAHL,PsycInfo,Scopus) で包括的な文献検索が行われました.
- 2人の研究者が独立して研究をスクリーニングし,データを抽出しました.
- 結果は,ナラティブのアプローチを使用して合成されました.
主要な成果:
- 11件の研究では,OAAの配給,副作用の管理,患者への教育に関して,コミュニティ製薬師の間で重要な知識のギャップと低い快適性のレベルが明らかになりました.
- 主な障壁は,知識の不足,訓練の欠如,病院とコミュニティの薬局間のコミュニケーションの欠如でした.
- 特定されたファシリテーターは,より密接な患者との関係,インタープロフェッショナル・コラボレーション,そしてより大きなコミュニティの薬局の労働力でした.
結論:
- OAAsの管理のためのコミュニティ薬剤師のKAPには顕著なギャップが存在します.
- 薬剤師のスキルと自信を高めるために,さらなる教育と訓練が不可欠です.
- 特定された障壁に対処し,ファシリテーターを活用することで,安全で効果的なOAA管理のための能力構築イニシアチブを支援することができます.
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