生物学的疾患を変化させる抗レウマティック薬の使用は,妊娠および授乳期間中に使用されます.
Caroline H Siegel1, Lisa R Sammaritano
1Division of Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Obstetrics and gynecology
|February 19, 2026
まとめ
生物学的疾患改変性抗レウマティック薬 (bDMARDs) は,分娩年齢の女性の自己免疫性レウマティック疾患にますます使用されています. ガイドラインは,妊婦の病気をコントロールするために,妊娠中にbDMARDの使用を支持しており,TNF阻害剤は安全性データが最も多く示されています.
科学分野:
- レウマトロジーの病理学
- 免疫学 免疫学とは
- 妊産婦・胎児医学について
背景:
- 自己免疫性関節リウマチ病 (ARDS) は,主に生殖年齢の女性に影響します.
- 妊娠中のARDの管理は,胎児の安全と母親の病気制御のバランスをとる必要があります.
- 生物学的疾患改変性抗レウマティック薬 (bDMARDs) は,従来の治療法とともにますます利用されています.
研究 の 目的:
- ARDの妊婦および授乳中の妊婦におけるbDMARDの使用をレビューする.
- 妊娠中のbDMARDの安全性と,乳児のワクチン接種後の暴露への影響を評価する.
- 妊娠中のbDMARDsとARDの管理のための現在の証拠とガイドラインの推奨を統合する.
主な方法:
- 妊娠および授乳中のbDMARDの使用に関する現在のエビデンスの文献合成.
- 妊娠中のARD治療のための専門社会のガイドラインのレビュー.
- 妊娠期および産後におけるbDMARDs,特にTNF阻害剤の安全性データの分析.
主要な成果:
- 現在のガイドラインは,一般的に,妊婦の病気のコントロールを維持するために,妊娠および授乳中にbDMARDsの使用を支持しています.
- 腫瘍死滅因子阻害剤 (bDMARDs) は,妊娠および授乳中に使用するための最も広範な安全性証拠を持っています.
- テラトジェニシティはありそうにないが,新生児の潜在的免疫効果と未知の子宮内被曝の結果は考慮に値する.
結論:
- bDMARDの使用の利点は,特に耐性母性疾患では,しばしばリスクに相殺します.
- 新しい作用メカニズムを持つ新しいbDMARDsの証拠は限られています.
- 妊娠中のARD管理におけるパーソナライズされたカウンセリングと共有された意思決定のために,さらなる研究が不可欠です.
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