カナダのトランスジェンダーと非バイナリーの人々の間で,ポジティブとネガティブのメンタルヘルスケア経験があります
Heather Santos1, Greta R Bauer2, Kai Jacobsen3
1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Journal of psychiatric research
|February 19, 2026
まとめ
トランスジェンダーおよび非バイナリーな個人は,メンタルヘルスケアに重大な障壁に直面しています. この研究は,ポジティブな経験とネガティブな経験の両方を強調し,介護の格差に関連した特定のプロバイダーとサービスタイプを特定します.
科学分野:
- メンタルヘルス・サービス 研究 メンタルヘルス・サービス
- 健康の社会学 健康の社会学
- トランスジェンダーの健康
背景:
- トランスジェンダーおよび非バイナリー (TNB) 集団の間で満たされていない高いメンタルヘルスケアのニーズが持続し,しばしば構造的障壁と汚名から生じる.
- 以前の研究は,TNBの個人の一般的な精神保健医療へのアクセスを広く評価してきたが,特定のプロバイダーとサービスの経験を理解することは改善に不可欠である.
研究 の 目的:
- カナダのTNB個人の間でTNB特有のメンタルヘルスケア経験のポジティブとネガティブを記述する.
- これらの経験の頻度を人口統計,サービスタイプ,プロバイダタイプで比較する.
主な方法:
- カナダでメンタルヘルスサービスを利用した1320人のTNB個人のデータの分析.
- 参加者の人口統計とサービスの利用に基づいて,報告されたポジティブな経験とネガティブな経験の分類と比較.
主要な成果:
- 参加者の60%以上が,3つ以上のポジティブな体験を報告し,10.6%が3つ以上のネガティブな体験を報告した.
- 若い参加者 (14-24歳),性労働歴のある人,不安定な住居,障害者,または看護師に会った人,または摂食障害サービスにアクセスした人は,より多くの否定的な経験を報告しました.
- 参加者の有意な部分 (20%) は,ポジティブな経験はないと報告し,継続的なケアギャップを強調した.
結論:
- 多くのTNBの個人がポジティブなメンタルヘルスケア体験を報告している一方で,特定のサブグループが不釣り合いのネガティブな遭遇に直面しています.
- すべてのTNBの個人に有能で肯定的なケアを提供するために,医療提供者のための特定のトレーニング要件を特定するために,さらなる研究が必要です.
- 構造的障壁と提供者固有のトレーニングの解決は,TNB集団のメンタルヘルスケアへのアクセスと品質を改善するために不可欠です.
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