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Justice in any language: 学生と医療従事者の間で言語正義と医療解釈の経験と学習
Leslie E Cofie1, Joseph G L Lee2, Emery L Harwell3
1Department of Health Education and Promotion, College of Health and Human Performance, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Journal of the National Medical Association
|February 19, 2026
まとめ
医療通訳の訓練は,言語正義教育があるか否かに関わらず,医療従事者の言語障壁に対処する能力を向上させることができます. このトレーニングは,言語へのアクセスと,医療の格差への影響に関する理解を深めます.
科学分野:
- 医療 専門職 教育 教育
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 医療サービス 研究 医療サービス
背景:
- 言語の不一致は,医療の提供における重要な要因であり,健康格差に寄与しています.
- 医療通訳と言語正義の訓練が,医療専門職の学生や医療従事者に与える影響は,十分に理解されていません.
- これらの訓練プログラムが,言語へのアクセスに関する視点にどのように影響するかを理解することは,極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 医療解釈コースに関する医療専門職の学生と実務者の経験と視点を探求する.
- 統合された言語司法訓練コンポーネントが参加者の見解に与える影響を評価する.
- 医療における言語アクセスを促進するためのこのような訓練の可能性を評価する.
主な方法:
- ノースカロライナ州で全国標準の医療通訳講座が実施されました.
- 3つのコースの提供は,80人の健康前および健康職業の学生と専門家に達しました.
- 17人の参加者にインタビューが行われ,そのうち28人が追加的な言語の司法訓練を受けた.
主要な成果:
- 参加者は言語の正義を定義し,言語の不正義に関する経験を分かち合いました.
- 医療および言語の正義における医療通訳の役割に関する見解が特定されました.
- 医療通訳と言語正義の訓練が将来の仕事に影響を及ぼすかについての認識が探求されました.
結論:
- 言語の不一致は,医療および医療専門家の訓練における重要な問題であり続けています.
- 医療通訳コースは,言語司法訓練とは無関係に,言語へのアクセスを促進することができます.
- 訓練イニシアチブは,医療環境における言語の障壁を克服するためのより良い戦略を奨励することができます.
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