パブリック・セーフティ・ヒーローズ (PUSH) ワークアウト:消防や警察における緊急事態の備えのためのタスク固有の高強度機能訓練 - コンセプトの証明
Roberto Barcala-Furelos1,2, Fernando Zarzosa-Alonso1, Martín Otero-Agra2,3
1Faculty of Education and Sports Sciences, University of Vigo, 36005 Pontevedra, Spain.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|February 20, 2026
まとめ
パブリック・セーフティ・ヒーローズ・ワークアウト (PUSH) は,高ストレスの緊急事態に対するファーストレスポンサーを効果的に訓練しています. この高強度機能トレーニングは,疲労した状態でも心肺蘇生 (CPR) のパフォーマンスを改善します.
科学分野:
- 運動生理学 運動生理学
- 緊急医療 緊急医療
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
背景:
- 公共の安全担当者 (警察,消防士) は,緊急事態の際に,極端な身体的負担に直面します.
- 疲労状態で圧縮のみによる心肺蘇生 (CPR) を行うことは大きな課題です.
- 既存の研修プログラムでは,これらの厳しいシナリオに対する人材の準備が不十分である可能性があります.
研究 の 目的:
- 新しい高強度機能トレーニング (HIFT) プログラムである公衆安全ヒーローズワークアウト (PUSH) の有効性を評価するために.
- PUSHプログラムが,公衆安全担当者における緊急準備と圧縮のみの心肺蘇生能力に与える影響を評価する.
- PUSHトレーニング中の生理学的反応を測定するために.
主な方法:
- 15人の現役公安官を対象としたパイロット研究.
- PUSHトレーニングには,機能的な運動 (サンドバッグの持ち運び,バーピーボックスジャンプ) が含まれ,その間に胸圧縮 (CC) が交わされていました.
- 測定には,乳酸塩濃度,心拍数,および圧縮のみのCPR品質が含まれていました.
主要な成果:
- PUSHトレーニングは,実質的な代謝ストレス (乳糖酸の上昇は2.2から14.8 mmol·L-1) を誘導しました.
- 心拍のピークは1分170拍に達し,高い心血管需要を示唆しています.
- 圧縮のみのCPRの品質は維持され,消防士は警察官と比較して優れた圧縮率を示しました.
結論:
- PUSHトレーニングは,緊急対応シナリオの生理学的要求を効果的にシミュレートします.
- このHIFTプログラムは,緊急事態への備えを強化し,疲労状態での圧縮のみのCPRパフォーマンスを改善します.
- PUSHトレーニングモデルは,多様なファーストレスポンサー集団とクロスフィット選手に潜在的に適用可能であることを示しています.
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