中国の中央国有企業におけるグループ内データ共有に影響を与える要因: 情報エコロジーの視点
Dongxu Wang1,2, Xifeng Ning3
1School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China.
PloS one
|February 20, 2026
まとめ
この研究は,中国の国有企業におけるデータ共有に影響を与える要因を明らかにし,プラットフォーム統合が直接行動にどのように影響するかを強調し,認知的要因は,行政上の制約の下で意図から切り離されていることを示しています.
科学分野:
- 組織的行動 組織的行動
- インフォメーション・システム・マネジメント・マネジメント
- データ・ガバナンス・データ・ガバナンス
背景:
- グループ内データ共有は,中国の大規模の中央国有企業 (CSOEs) にとって極めて重要です.
- 影響する要因を理解することは,組織間データの流通と共有を促進する鍵です.
研究 の 目的:
- 中国のCSOEs内のグループ内データ共有に影響を与える要因を特定する.
- 組織間でのデータの流通と共有を促進する.
主な方法:
- 刺激-生物体-反応 (SOR),情報生態学,計画行動理論 (TPB) を統合した研究モデルを開発した.
- CSOE社員のアンケート調査で収集されたデータ (478件の有効な回答).
- 仮説テストのための構造方程式モデリング (SEM) を採用した.
主要な成果:
- 組織間関係の強さとデータリテラシーが,態度や意図にポジティブな影響を与えました.
- データ品質は意図に影響を与え,データ文化と制度的規範は態度と意図の両方に影響を与えた.
- プラットフォームの統合能力が直接行動に影響し,セキュリティ保証が意図と行動を高めました.
結論:
- 強い行政上の制約の下で"認知的意図の分離"を特定し,TPBの境界を定義し直した.
- 標準的な圧力が技術的認識を覆す姿勢の"適応的再構築"を観察した.
- 異なる技術的役割:統合は"行動的ショートカット"であり,セキュリティは"衛生的要素"である.
関連する概念動画
Impact of Groups on Groups
284
Social psychologists analyze how groups influence one another, shaping social structures and interactions through both cooperation and competition. These dynamics manifest in various ways, ranging from economic partnerships to intergroup conflicts that shape societal structures and perceptions.Cooperation and Competition in Intergroup RelationsIntergroup relationships vary across contexts, sometimes fostering cooperation and mutual benefit while at other times leading to conflict and...
284
In- and Out-Groups
43.9K
People all belong to a gender, race, age, and social economic group. These groups provide a powerful source of our identity and self-esteem (Tajfel & Turner, 1979) and serve as our in-groups. An in-group is a group that we identify with or see ourselves as belonging to.
43.9K
Social Loafing
39.8K
Another way in which a group presence can affect performance is social loafing—the exertion of less effort by a person working together with a group. Social loafing occurs when our individual performance cannot be evaluated separately from the group. Thus, group performance declines on easy tasks (Karau & Williams, 1993). Essentially individual group members loaf and let other group members pick up the slack. Because each individual’s efforts cannot be evaluated,...
39.8K
Impact of Individuals on a Group
369
In social psychology, the interplay between individuals and groups is a central concern, particularly regarding how individual actions and characteristics influence group processes and outcomes. While much research emphasizes the group's power in shaping individual behavior, it is equally significant to understand how individuals contribute to the functioning, development, and success of groups.Individual Roles in Group Productivity and Decision-MakingIndividuals are not passive participants in...
369
Social Exchange Theory
40.8K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
40.8K
Social Exchange Theory
540
As formulated by John Thibaut and Harold Kelley, Social Exchange Theory explains human relationships as economic-like exchanges that maximize rewards and minimize costs. This theory suggests that individuals engage in relationships to gain benefits and reduce burdens, similar to economic transactions. It has been widely applied to various types of relationships, including romantic, professional, and social interactions.Rewards and Costs in RelationshipsRelationship rewards include emotional...
540
