助成金によるプログラムの維持:STEMMにおける多様性を高めるイニシアチブを維持するための条件
Naomi A Stephen1, Krystle P Cobian2, Ana L Romero1
1School of Education and Information Studies, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
PloS one
|February 20, 2026
まとめ
この研究では,科学,技術,工学,数学,医学 (STEMM) の労働力プログラムにおける持続可能な多様性を促進する大学院研究研修や教員メンタリングのような重要な介入を特定しました. 長期的な成功には,制度的支援と優先事項との連携が不可欠でした.
科学分野:
- バイオメディカルサイエンス バイオメディカルサイエンス
- 高等教育は,高等教育である.
- 労働力開発 労働力開発
背景:
- 資金提供機関は,STEMMの労働力の多様性のために,持続可能な制度的変化をますます必要としています.
- どのSTEMMの介入が助成金以上の持続可能性が高いかについてはほとんど知られていません.
研究 の 目的:
- NIHのBuilding Infrastructure Leading to Diversity (BUILD) イニシアチブにおける介入の持続可能性を検証する.
- 生物医学労働力の多様性プログラムの持続可能性を促進する要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- 複数のケーススタディのデザインが採用されました.
- 10年間の授与期間中にNIH BUILDイニシアチブに参加している10の高等教育施設を調査しました.
主要な成果:
- 大学院研究研修,教員メンターシップ研修,カリキュラム変更は,最も持続可能な介入でした.
- 4つのコンテキスト要素が持続可能性を促進しました:財務状態,インフラストラクチャー/パートナーシップ,行政/教員コミットメント,および制度的優先事項との連携.
結論:
- 具体的介入と支援的な文脈的要因は,STEMMの多様性のための制度的変化を維持するための鍵です.
- STEMMにおける公平性と包括性を向上させることを目的として,助成金によるチームと管理者に対して,実行可能な洞察を提供します.
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