みんなのための腎臓の健康: 人々の世話をし,惑星を保護する
Raymond Vanholder1, Dina Abdellatif2, Augusto Cesar Soares Dos Santos3
1Nephrology Section, Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium; European Kidney Health Alliance, Brussels, Belgium.
Kidney international
|February 21, 2026
まとめ
現在の腎臓ケアモデルは持続可能ではない. 新しい持続可能なアプローチは,腎臓疾患の早期発見,予防,患者中心のケアに焦点を当て,人々と地球の両方に利益をもたらす必要があります.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- ネフロロジーはネフロロジーを用います.
- 環境衛生 環境衛生 環境衛生
背景:
- 現在の腎臓ケアモデルは,病後期とインセンター血液透析を中心に,高いコスト,環境への影響,および最適でない患者の結果を含む重大な課題に直面しています.
- 世界保健総会の腎臓病を主要な健康上の脅威として認めることと,2026年の世界腎臓デーテーマは,腎臓のケアにおけるシステム的な変化の緊急の必要性を強調しています.
- 惑星の健康は腎臓の健康と密接に関連しており,腎臓疾患の管理に総合的なアプローチが必要である.
研究 の 目的:
- 腎臓ケアにおけるパラダイムシフトを,持続可能なモデルへ向けて提唱する.
- 腎臓疾患の管理における早期発見,予防,患者中心の戦略の重要性を強調する.
- 腎臓移植や家庭内透析などの腎臓置換治療を推進し,環境に優しい透析療法や保守的なケアオプションを推進する.
主な方法:
- 腎臓ケアにおける現在の課題と,世界保健イニシアチブのレビューと統合.
- 既存の腎臓ケアモデルの環境と社会への影響の分析.
- 腎臓病管理の代替的および補完的なアプローチの探索.
主要な成果:
- 既存の腎臓ケアモデルは,経済的にも環境的にも持続不可能なもので,患者の生活の質に悪影響を及ぼしています.
- 早期発見,予防,移植,家庭内透析,そしてエコフレンドリーな透析の実践は,より持続可能で有益な代替案を提供します.
- 保守的ケアは,特定の患者集団にとって,生活の質を優先する実行可能な選択肢です.
結論:
- 早期介入と患者の福祉を優先する持続可能な腎臓ケアモデルを作成するには,体系的な変化が必要です.
- 公衆,政策立案者,医療従事者を含む協調的な取り組みは,意識を高め,患者中心のケアを実装するために不可欠です.
- 腎臓のケア戦略に惑星の健康を考慮することを統合することは,長期的な持続可能性と改善された健康結果にとって極めて重要です.
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