受刑経験のある黒人アメリカ人女性のためのテクノロジー支援介入の設計
Terika McCall1,2, Amelea Lowery2, Bria Massey3
1Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT.
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
|February 23, 2026
まとめ
社会復帰した黒人女性は、社会復帰の過程でメンタルヘルスケアへのアクセスにおいて大きな障壁に直面している。文化的に関連性があり、ユーザー中心のテクノロジーは、健康転帰を改善し、社会復帰を成功させるために役立つ。
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 健康格差
- デジタルヘルス
背景:
- 社会復帰した黒人女性は、社会復帰においてかなりの課題に直面している。
- メンタルヘルスケアへのアクセスは、この集団にとって重要な満たされていないニーズである。
- 既存のサポートシステムは、独自の人口統計学的およびシステム的な障壁に対処できていないことが多い。
- 公衆衛生、健康格差、デジタルヘルス
研究 の 目的:
- 社会復帰した黒人女性がメンタルヘルスケアへのアクセスにおいて直面する課題を調査すること。
- 社会復帰と健康転帰の改善のためのテクノロジー支援介入の可能性を特定すること。
- 文化的に関連性があり、ユーザー中心のデジタルヘルスソリューションの開発に役立てること。
主な方法:
- 社会復帰した黒人女性を対象としたフォーカスグループを利用した質的研究。
- 投獄中および釈放後のメンタルヘルスケアへのアクセスに対する障壁の調査。
- テクノロジー支援介入の設計に関する考慮事項の分析。
主要な成果:
- 参加者は、投獄中のメンタルヘルスリソースの不足と、釈放後の支援の不十分さを報告した。
- 主な障壁には、差別、保険の欠如、交通手段の困難が含まれる。
- テクノロジー支援介入には、トラウマインフォームドデザイン、階層化されたサポート、EHR統合、プライバシー、文化的に調整されたコンテンツが必要である。
結論:
- 文化的に関連性があり、ユーザー中心のデジタルソリューションは、健康転帰の改善に不可欠である。
- テクノロジーは、犯罪司法制度の影響を受けた黒人女性の社会復帰を促進することができる。
- アプリのコミュニティ構築機能は、エンゲージメントと健康転帰を改善することができる。
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