右患者、右専門医、適切なタイミング:専門医紹介ルーティングのための検索拡張生成
Fateme Nateghi Haredasht1, Ethan Goh1,2, Vishnu Ravi3
1Stanford Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Abstract:
We present an embedding-based retrieval system that automatically directs physician clinical questions to the most relevant specialist-curated question template, which is necessary for the specialist to provide a clinically relevant response. The system utilizes MPNet, a transformer-based model, to generate dense vector representations of both clinical queries and 24 predefined clinical templates. Given a clinical question, the system computes cosine similarity between the query and template embeddings to retrieve the most relevant matches. When validated against real-world, retrospective eConsults across five specialties, the system accurately identified the most relevant template in 87% of cases (success@1) and included it in the top three results 99% of the time (success@3). Automating specialty selection and clinical question referrals reduces the administrative burden on physicians, minimizes care delivery delays, and improves specialist responses by providing proper context.
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