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非手術室麻酔におけるWHO安全チェックリスト改訂版の適用:品質改善プロジェクト
1Dr. Faraz Mansoor, FCPS (Anesthesia), FCPS (Critical Care Medicine) Consultant Anesthetist, Department of Anesthesia, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Center, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Pakistan journal of medical sciences
|February 25, 2026
まとめ
放射線科におけるWHO安全チェックリスト改訂版の導入は、王立放射線技師会(RCR)基準への準拠を大幅に向上させた。このカスタマイズされたチェックリストは、手術室外麻酔における患者の安全性を高めた。
科学分野:
- 医療画像 & 放射線科
- 患者安全
- 麻酔科学
背景:
- 患者安全チェックリストは、医療過誤を減らすために不可欠である。
- 手術室外でのWHO安全チェックリストの適用は一貫していない。
- 放射線科におけるRCR基準への準拠を評価する必要がある。
研究 の 目的:
- 放射線科部門におけるRCR基準への準拠を監査すること。
- 放射線科におけるWHO安全チェックリスト改訂版の効果を評価すること。
- 画像検査処置中の鎮静における患者の安全性を向上させること。
主な方法:
- 病院の放射線科部門で前向き監査を実施した。
- 鎮静を受けた30人の患者のカルテ、機器ログ、薬剤在庫、スタッフ研修からデータを収集した。
- WHO安全チェックリスト改訂版を作成・導入し、その後55人の患者を対象に再監査を実施した。
主要な成果:
- ベースライン監査では、30人の患者において安全チェックリストの使用に関するコンプライアンスはゼロであった。
- 改訂版チェックリスト導入後、再監査では55人の患者においてすべてのRCR基準へのコンプライアンスが100%であることが示された。
- 改訂版チェックリストには、ハイリスク患者の特定と薬剤のダブルチェックが含まれていた。
結論:
- 放射線科のためにWHO安全チェックリストを適用することで、国際的な安全基準への遵守が向上した。
- カスタマイズされたチェックリストは、特定された安全上のギャップに効果的に対処した。
- 患者の安全性を高めるためには、定期的な監査とカスタマイズされたチェックリストが不可欠である。
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