グローバル疾病負担研究における多発性骨髄腫:1990年から2021年までの統計分析とトレンド予測
Piaorong Zeng1, Liucui Chen2, Liu Zhen1
1Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Introduction:
This study investigates the impact of multiple myeloma (MM) on global health using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (1990-2021). We aimed to analyze the incidence, prevalence, and mortality rates, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) associated with MM across various demographics and regions.
Method:
Advanced statistical techniques, including ARIMA and Bayesian models, age-period-cohort analysis, frontier analysis, decomposition analysis, and joinpoint regression analysis, were conducted to explore these trends.
Results:
The primary study findings indicated a significant rise in incidence and prevalence rates of MM, particularly in older populations, along with notable regional disparities.
Conclusions:
Our study results underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions and resource allocation to mitigate the growing burden of MM, offering policymakers and healthcare providers valuable insights into the potential trends in disease management and prevention strategies.
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