熱分解における二元酸化物系構築によるCTFベース複合材料の強化された相乗触媒効果アンモニウムパークロラート
Bo Kou1, Wei Chen2, Xianliang Chen2
1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials and Application Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China.
Abstract:
As a widely used catalyst class, transition metal oxides (TMOs) face the challenges of detrimental nanoparticle agglomeration. The newly developing two-dimensional (2D) covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) offer a promising solution as catalyst supports, capable of yielding composites with excellent dispersibility and synergistic catalytic enhancement. Building on this, and employing a hydroxylation functional modification strategy, this article introduces a binary oxide system to construct a CTF/CuO-NiO composite that exhibits excellent catalytic performance for the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP). Specifically, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was first employed to introduce -OH anchoring sites onto the CTF surface. A subsequent co-precipitation yielded a uniform dispersion of CuO-NiO nanoparticles across the functionalized CTF support. DSC analysis revealed that incorporating merely 2 wt% of the CTF/CuO-NiO composite into AP significantly alters its high-temperature decomposition (HTD) peak temperature, shifting it from 404.6 °C to 332.1 °C. This work highlights the construction of a binary oxide system through an effective dispersion strategy to enhance the synergistic catalytic performance of CTF-based composites.
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関連する概念動画
Catalysis
Amines to Alkenes: Cope Elimination
Synthesis and Decomposition Reactions
Regioselectivity of Electrophilic Additions-Peroxide Effect
Common Ion Effect
Cycloaddition Reactions: MO Requirements for Thermal Activation


