がん関連疼痛と性的指向および性自認:交差性の視点
Ulrike Boehmer1, Ursula Wesselmann2, Bill M Jesdale3
1Boston University Boston, MA United States.
Background:
We examined cancer-related pain in sexual and gender minorities (SGM) compared to heterosexual cisgender populations and evaluated sociodemographic factors within SGM and heterosexual cisgender cancer survivors.
Methods:
We combined 2014-2023 data of the Behavioral Risk Factors Surveillance System from 23 states and Guam that administered the sexual orientation and gender identity module and the pain-specific cancer survivorship module. Our analytic sample consisted of 56,217 cancer survivors, of whom 1,655 identified as SGM.
Results:
Sexual minority cancer survivors reported twice or more the prevalence of cancer pain than heterosexual cisgender survivors, with gender minority cancer survivors reporting cancer pain most frequently (28%), followed by sexual minority women (17%), and sexual minority men (14%). Sociodemographic subgroups, consisting of younger, unmarried, not employed, and those with low income, are at increased risk of experiencing cancer pain.
Conclusions:
Our findings point to heterogeneity among sexual minority cancer survivors' prevalence of pain and additional efforts to characterize gender minorities' disparities in cancer pain.
Impact:
There is an urgent need for evidence-based real-life clinical data characterization of SGM cancer pain disparities and efforts to reduce their cancer-related pain.
関連する概念動画
Cancer Therapies
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer
Cancers Originate from Somatic Mutations in a Single Cell
Cancer Survival Analysis
Treatment Resistant Cancers
Cancer Prevention
Some...


